AI 中文总结
该研究利用平方公里阵列，通过多方面方法探索银河系物质循环，其独特观测能力将革新银河系天体物理学，助力以银河系为模型理解星系中物质循环过程。
AI 中文摘要
探索物质如何在银河系中循环，从密集星际云中恒星诞生到恒星最后阶段物质和能量的喷发，需要多方面方法。射电观测对揭示其中复杂相互作用至关重要。通过详细研究银河系，可将其作为模型更好理解星系中的这些过程。平方公里阵列在宽视场、高灵敏度、高分辨率光谱学和精确天体测量方面有独特能力，将革新银河系天体物理学。本文给出了与平方公里阵列天文台科学工作组“我们的银河系”相关章节中详细探讨的科学概述。
英文摘要
Exploring how matter cycles through the Galaxy, from the birth of stars in dense interstellar clouds to the ejection of matter and energy during a star's final stages-requires a multi-faceted approach. Radio observations are essential to reveal the intricate interactions at play. By studying our Galaxy in detail, we can use it as a model to better understand these processes in galaxies as well. The Square Kilometre Array offers unique capabilities in wide-field, high-sensitivity, high-resolution spectroscopy and precise astrometry to revolutionise Galactic astrophysics. This chapter presents an overview of the science addressed in detail in chapters pertinent to the SKAO Science Working Group \textit{Our Galaxy}.
CommentsPublished in Advancing Astrophysics with the SKA II (AASKAII), 2026(arXiv:2606.20366). Report-no: AASKAII/Audard01
