AI 中文总结
研究类金属氢化物-电子供体混合物体系，利用电子供体使氢原子转变为金属态，通过该体系中化学核聚变产生He离子引发级联反应合成元素，介绍其在放射性废物处理及贵金属合成等方面应用，还提及化学核π介子产生情况。
AI 中文摘要
在类金属氢化物-电子供体混合物体系中，吸附的氢原子转变为金属态并合金化。电子供体提供的密集巡游s电子导致金属氢熔点下降，该体系呈现热力学液体活性。在T = 460 K时，相干D2 - D2聚变和D3 - D3化学核聚变分别增强20至30倍和30至46个数量级，产生23.8 MeV动能的强He离子。这些离子或α粒子引发增强的级联化学核反应以合成各种有用元素。文中还介绍了α诱导化学核反应在90Sr和137Cs嬗变中的应用，以及该体系在放射性废物消失方面的可能性。此外，受α粒子辐照刺激，跨金核发生放热α团簇发射，产生相干排列的α团簇，在化学核D - D聚变中，4α团簇展现氧原子的热力学活性。在氢 - 镍纳米粉末 - 锂混合物中，分散带电的跨金原子经历增强的化学核α团簇发射，实现贵金属的质量合成。本章末尾还介绍了化学核π介子产生的情况。
英文摘要
In the system of metallike hydride-electron donor mixtures, adsorbed hydrogen atoms are transformed into metallic states and alloyed. Dense itinerary s-electrons supplied by the electron donor cause a drop in the melting point of metallic hydrogen. As a result, this system reveals thermodynamical liquid activity. The coherent D2-D2 fusion and the D3-D3 chemonuclear fusion are enhanced with factors of 20 to 30 and 30 to 46 figures of magnitude respectively at T=460 K, hence the production of intense He ions of 23.8 MeV kinetic energy. The ions or alpha-particles induce enhanced cascade chemonuclear reactions towards diverse and useful element synthesis. This phenomenon is in the nature of the Big Bang nucleosynthesis that takes place in an inhomogeneous universe. An application of the alpha-induced chemonuclear reaction - i.e., the transmutation of 90Sr and 137Cs - is prescribed in this chapter. This system of metallike hydride-electron donor mixtures raises the possibility of radioactive waste vanishment. Stimulated by alpha-particle irradiation, trans-gold nuclei undergo exothermic alpha-cluster emissions, producing coherently line-up alpha-clusters. In the chemonuclear D-D fusion, the 4alpha-cluster reveals the thermodynamical activity of oxygen atoms. In the hydrogen-Ni nanopowder-Li mixtures, dispersively charged trans-gold atoms undergo enhanced chemonuclear alpha-cluster emissions, hence the mass synthesis of noble metals. The case of chemonuclear pion production is presented at the end of this chapter.
Comments35 pages, 1 figure
