AI 中文总结
本文综述智能制造中物联网技术与系统，探讨互联网演变，提出基于IoMT和云计算的虚拟机网络框架，分析IoMT网络安全问题与政策，阐述其挑战与机遇，助力推进IoMT技术发展。
AI 中文摘要
现代制造业正在投资物联网、大数据分析、云计算和网络安全等新技术，以应对系统复杂性、提高信息可见性、改善生产性能并在全球市场获得竞争优势。这些进步正推动新一代智能制造，即网络物理系统。实现网络物理系统的全部潜力很大程度上取决于制造物联网（IoMT）新方法的发展。本文综述了物联网技术和系统，讨论了互联网的演变，提出利用IoMT和云计算开发虚拟机网络的新框架，还探讨了IoMT网络安全问题及相关政策，最后阐述了IoMT带来的挑战和机遇。希望此工作能促进更深入研究和多学科努力来推进IoMT技术。
英文摘要
The modern manufacturing industry is investing in new technologies such as the Internet of Things (IoT), big data analytics, cloud computing and cybersecurity to cope with system complexity, increase information visibility, improve production performance, and gain competitive advantages in the global market. These advances are rapidly enabling a new generation of smart manufacturing, i.e., a cyber-physical system tightly integrating manufacturing enterprises in the physical world with virtual enterprises in cyberspace. To a great extent, realizing the full potential of cyber-physical systems depends on the development of new methodologies on the Internet of Manufacturing Things (IoMT) for data-enabled engineering innovations. This paper presents a review of the IoT technologies and systems that are the drivers and foundations of data-driven innovations in smart manufacturing. We discuss the evolution of internet from computer networks to human networks to the latest era of smart and connected networks of manufacturing things (e.g., materials, sensors, equipment, people, products, and supply chain). In addition, we present a new framework that leverages IoMT and cloud computing to develop a virtual machine network. We further extend our review to IoMT cybersecurity issues that are of paramount importance to businesses and operations, as well as IoT and smart manufacturing policies that are laid out by governments around the world for the future of smart factory. Finally, we present the challenges and opportunities arising from IoMT. We hope this work will help catalyze more in-depth investigations and multi-disciplinary research efforts to advance IoMT technologies.
Journal refIISE Transactions, 2019, 51(11), 1190-1216
DOI：10.1080/24725854.2018.1555383
