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李群上的量子力学:II. 路径积分

Quantum Mechanics on Lie Groups: II. Path Integrals

Mathieu Beauvillain, Blagoje Oblak, Marios Petropoulos

arXiv 2607.16029首次发表:更新:

AI 中文总结

研究李群\(G\)上量子动力学,通过构建路径积分来处理非交换动量空间和紧致方向,利用极大环面中绕数求和处理紧致性,计算了欧拉 - 阿诺德系统传播子和配分函数的半经典近似至两圈阶。

AI 中文摘要

我们继续在arXiv:2512.19840中开始的对李群\(G\)上量子动力学的研究,通过构建支配希尔伯特空间\(L^2(G)\)中跃迁振幅的路径积分。这依赖于对非交换动量空间和\(G\)中紧致方向的恰当处理。我们表明紧致性可通过\(G\)的极大环面中绕数求和来处理,推广了圆上路径积分常见的类似求和。作为应用,我们计算了欧拉 - 阿诺德系统传播子和配分函数的半经典近似,直至(并包括)两圈阶。

英文摘要

We continue our study of quantum dynamics on a Lie group $G$, initiated in arXiv:2512.19840, by building the path integral that governs transition amplitudes in the Hilbert space $L^2(G)$. This relies on the proper handling of both a noncommutative momentum space and the presence of compact directions in $G$. We show that compactness can be handled through a sum over winding numbers in maximal tori of $G$, generalizing the similar sum commonly encountered for path integrals on a circle. As applications, we compute semiclassical approximations of propagators and partition functions of Euler-Arnold systems, up to (and including) two-loop order.

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