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光学热力学与光压的统一框架

Unified framework of optical thermodynamics and optical pressure

Nikolaos K. Efremidis, Huizhong Ren, Demetrios N. Christodoulides

arXiv 2607.15162首次发表:更新:

AI 中文总结

该研究围绕光学热力学展开,开发新理论方法统一多种配置下分析光力的观点,应用于四种不同设置,包括研究Su-Schrieffer-Heeger晶格及连续折射率变化的配置,以阐明多原子链热力学等,提供了光学热力学与光压的统一框架。

AI 中文摘要

光学热力学是一个新发展的框架,应用统计力学原理描述弱非线性、多模光子系统的复杂行为。本文旨在研究光学热力学的基本方面,包括光压,提供一个统一框架。发现除守恒定律外,系统其余广延和强度参数由传播常数参数自然提供。开发新理论方法统一多种不同配置下的观点,应用于四种不同设置,如研究Su-Schrieffer-Heeger晶格阐明多原子链热力学等。

英文摘要

Optical thermodynamics is a newly developed framework that applies principles from statistical mechanics to describe the intricate behavior of weakly nonlinear, multimode photonic systems. Utilizing this theory, the collective dynamics of complex optical arrangements can be systematically uncovered and understood. The purpose of this work is to examine fundamental aspects of optical thermodynamics, including optical pressure, and provide a unified framework that can be applied to effectively any optical setting within the domain of validity of optical thermodynamics. We find that in addition to the conservation laws, the remaining extensive and intensive parameters of the system are naturally provided by the parameters of the propagation constants. At this point, several thermodynamic approaches exist for analyzing optical forces in multimode settings. Here, we develop a new theoretical methodology that unifies these perspectives in a variety of different configurations, irrespective of whether they are discrete or continuous. We apply our theory in four different settings. By studying Su-Schrieffer-Heeger lattices, we elucidate the thermodynamics of polyatomic chains and show that intercell and intracell bonds can display different optical forces. In addition, we provide a thermodynamic formalism to predict and understand the optical pressure at equilibrium arising in arrangements characterized by a continuous index variation and apply our results to graded-index fibers.

Comments39 pages, 7 figures

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