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银河系PeVatrons周围的PeV扩展发射及其耀斑回声

PeV extended emission around Galactic PeVatrons and echos of their flares

A. Neronov, Ie. Vovk

arXiv 2607.15031首次发表:更新:

AI 中文总结

研究银河系PeV伽马射线源周围扩展发射及耀斑回声,考虑天鹅座区域扩展PeV源或由天鹅座X - 3产生,是其过去耀斑回声,通过分析PeV发射与微波光子相互作用等情况来研究。

AI 中文摘要

我们注意到,银河系PeV伽马射线源通常预计会被多度数尺度的扩展发射所包围,这是由于PeV伽马射线与微波光子相互作用,在星际介质中注入电子 - 正电子对而产生的。由于其母源PeV发射功率的变化,这种发射的表面亮度可能随时间变化。母源的一次耀斑会产生一个“回声”,在扩展发射区域传播,可能在数十年到数千年的时间尺度上被探测到。我们考虑天鹅座区域非常扩展的PeV源可能是由天鹅座X - 3 PeV伽马射线源产生的,可能是其过去耀斑的回声。

英文摘要

We notice that Galactic sources of PeV gamma-rays are generally expected to be surrounded by multi-degree-scale extended emission produced as a result of injection of electron-positron pairs in the interstellar medium from interactions of PeV gamma-rays with microwave photons. The surface brightness of such emission may be variable in time because of variability of the PeV emission power of its parent source. A flare of the parent source produces an ``echo'' spreading across the extended emission region that may be detectable on the time scales from decades to millennia. We consider a possibility that the very extended PeV source in the Cygnus region is the produced by the Cygnus X-3 PeV gamma-ray source, possibly being an echo of its past flare.

Comments5 pages, 4 figures

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