映射1648 - 1715年欧洲的外交代表情况
Mapping Diplomatic Representation in Europe, 1648-1715
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中文总结 AI 辅助
该研究介绍1648 - 1715年欧洲外交代表新数据，涵盖多方面信息。描述了数据相关情况并评估其质量等。通过示例应用研究外交连续性，发现个人任命与统治者个人相关，数据集对相关研究有用，数据收集还将扩展。
中文摘要 AI 辅助
本文介绍了1648年至1715年欧洲外交代表的新数据，这些数据来自《各国外交代表名录》第一卷。数据包含13344次外交使团活动，涉及141个派遣政体和201个接受政体，以及8852名个人代表。文章描述了数据来源和编码程序，评估了数据质量和局限性，并报告了参与、级别和使团持续时间的模式。在一个示例应用中，利用这些数据研究统治者更替期间的外交连续性，发现即便所服务的关系持久，个人任命仍与统治者个人相关。该数据集对国家体系中的承认和成员资格、政体间的地位和等级制度以及早期现代国家的形成研究有用。数据收集将继续，第二卷和第三卷将把该系列扩展到1815年。
英文摘要
This paper introduces new data on diplomatic representation in Europe between 1648 and 1715, drawn from Band I of the Repertorium der diplomatischen Vertreter aller Lander. The data comprise 13,344 diplomatic missions, exchanged among 141 sending and 201 receiving polities, and 8,852 individual representatives. The paper describes the source and coding procedure, assesses the quality and limits of the data, and reports patterns in participation, rank, and mission duration. In an illustrative application, I use the data to examine diplomatic continuity across ruler successions, with findings suggesting that individual appointments remained tied to the person of the ruler even as the relationships they served proved durable. The dataset will be useful for research on recognition and membership in the states system, status and hierarchy among polities, and the formation of the early modern state. Data collection will continue, and Bands II and III will extend the series to 1815.
