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量子网络的测量平面

A Measurement Plane for Quantum Networking

Abderrahim Amlou, Amar Abane, Anouar Rahmouni, Mheni Merzouki, Abdella Battou, Ahmed Lbath, Ya-Shian Li-Baboud, Oliver Slattery, Thomas Gerrits

arXiv 2607.13291首次发表:更新:

AI 中文总结

研究针对量子网络测试平台缺乏协调分布式测量及收集数据平面的问题,提出测量平面这一分布式框架,将测量功能分层组织,通过容器化微服务实现并验证,有效支持了复杂量子实验,减少了人工操作。

AI 中文摘要

量子网络测试平台缺乏一个用于协调分布式测量和跨异构设备收集实验数据的独特平面。为解决这一差距,我们提出了测量平面,这是一个补充数据、控制和管理平面而非替代或扩展其管道的专用平面。其贡献表现为一个分布式框架,将测量功能组织成四层:应用、实验协调、能力和资源代理。我们的设计将用户工作流程与设备特定控制分离。我们将该框架实现为通过发布-订阅消息连接的容器化微服务,并在由光网络连接的两节点量子网络设置上进行了验证。该框架成功协调远程节点执行符合测量和偏振纠缠分布实验,可见度干扰高达98%。此评估证明了该框架在支持复杂分布式量子实验、实现在线测量和反馈以及显著减少手动配置和执行工作量方面的有效性。

英文摘要

Quantum networking testbeds lack a distinct plane for coordinating distributed measurements and collecting experimental data across heterogeneous devices. To address this gap, we present the Measurement Plane, a dedicated plane that complements the data, control, and management planes rather than replacing or extending their pipelines. The contribution is presented as a distributed framework that organizes measurement functions into four layers: application, experiment coordination, capability, and resource agents. Our design separates user workflows from device-specific control. We implemented the framework as containerized microservices connected through publish--subscribe messaging, and validated it on a two-node quantum networking setup connected by an optical network. The framework successfully coordinated remote nodes to execute coincidence measurement and polarization entanglement distribution experiments with visibility interference of up to 98 percent. This evaluation demonstrated the effectiveness of the framework for supporting complex, distributed quantum experiments, enabling online measurement and feedback, and significantly reducing manual configuration and execution effort.

CommentsThis work has been submitted to the IEEE for possible publication

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