发表机构
Istanbul Medipol University; Atlas University; University of Calgary; University of Southern Denmark(伊斯坦布尔梅迪波尔大学; 阿塔斯大学; 卡尔加里大学; 南部丹麦大学)
机构由 AI 辅助整理,请以论文原文为准。AI 中文总结
该文献综述通过PRISMA方法分析34项AI在网络心理学中应用的研究,呈现网络安全应用、AI方法及心理概念的分类,涵盖异常检测等四个领域,明确常用心理概念、量化数据集,还指出研究差距与趋势。
AI 中文摘要
网络安全是保护系统、网络和数据免受数字攻击的实践。网络心理学(CPSY)被定义为利用心理学增强网络安全应用。自2010年代初以来,人工智能(AI)的发展越来越多地与CPSY相结合,利用先进数据分析解码受害者、攻击者和防御者的不同性格特征和行为模式。在本系统文献综述中,我们使用系统评价和元分析的首选报告项目(PRISMA)方法,仔细分析了34项关于人工智能在网络心理学(AI-CPSY)中应用的研究。该综述呈现了网络安全应用、所使用的人工智能方法以及各项研究中采用的心理概念的综合分类法。我们将研究分为四个网络安全应用领域:异常检测(AD)、漏洞风险预测(VRP)、安全意识培训(SAT)和认证/身份验证(AIV)。在每个应用领域内,研究再根据所使用的人工智能方法进一步分类,包括机器学习(ML)、深度学习(DL)、自然语言处理(NLP)和强化学习(RL)。此外,该综述确定了最常用的心理概念,量化了该领域使用的数据集,并展示了它们当前的实施和部署状态。最后,它检测了研究差距,提出了开放挑战,并推断了AI-CPSY领域中使用的趋势以及最有效和新兴的方法。
英文摘要
Cybersecurity is the practice of protecting systems, networks, and data from digital attacks. Cyberpsychology (CPSY) is defined as the use of psychology to enhance cybersecurity applications. Since the early 2010s, the evolution of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has increasingly integrated with CPSY, leveraging advanced data analysis to decode the distinct personality traits and behavioral patterns of victims, attackers, and defenders. In this systematic literature review (SLR), we carefully analyze 34 collected research studies of AI usage in cyberpsychology (AI-CPSY) using the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA) methodology. The review presents a comprehensive taxonomy of the cyber-security applications, the AI methodologies used, and the psychological concepts employed across the studies . We sort the research studies into four cybersecurity applications: Anomaly Detection (AD), Vulnerability Risk Prediction (VRP), Security Awareness Training (SAT), and Authentication/Identity Verification (AIV). Within each application area, studies are further sorted according to the AI method used including machine learning (ML), deep learning (DL), natural language processing (NLP), and reinforcement learning (RL). Furthermore, the review identifies the most commonly utilized psychological concepts, quantify the datasets used in the field, and present their current implementation and deployment status. At last, it detect research gaps, present open challenges, and deduce the trending and most effective and emerging methodologies used across the AI-CPSY landscape.
Comments22 pages, 5 figures