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Ic型超新星SN 2020akf和SN 2021mxx的光度和光谱研究

Photometric and Spectroscopic Studies of Type Ic Supernovae SN 2020akf and SN 2021mxx

Mulchand Kurre, K. R. Sahu, Shrutika Tiwari, Yogita Patel, N. K. Chakradhari, D. K. Sahu, Rishabh Singh Teja, G. C. Anupama, Mridweeka Singh, Anirban Dutta, Anjasha Gangopadhyay

arXiv 2607.12525首次发表:更新:

AI 中文总结

对Ic型超新星SN 2020akf和SN 2021mxx进行光学测光和中分辨率光谱综合分析,涵盖其在B波段最大值前后的演化,给出光度、速度、动能等参数,分析表明SN 2020akf是过渡型,SN 2021mxx是正常型。

AI 中文摘要

我们对Ic型超新星(SNe)SN 2020akf和SN 2021mxx进行了光学测光和中分辨率光谱的综合分析。我们的研究涵盖了SN 2020akf从相对于其B波段最大值的-5天到109天以及SN 2021mxx从-3天到115天的演化。它们的峰值准热光度分别估计为logL_bol = 42.37±0.02和42.21±

英文摘要

We present a comprehensive analysis of optical photometry and medium-resolution spectroscopy for Type Ic supernovae (SNe) SN 2020akf and SN 2021mxx. Our study covers the evolution of SN 2020akf from -5 to 109 days and SN 2021mxx from -3 to 115 days relative to their B-band maximum. Their peak quasi-bolometric luminosities are estimated at logL_bol = 42.37 +- 0.02 and 42.21 +- 0.02 erg/s, respectively. The velocities of the ejecta, derived from the Fe II 5169 A line at maximum light, are approximately 15000 km/s for SN~2020akf and about 10000 km/s for SN~2021mxx, which are consistent with those observed in other Type~Ic SNe. Using the semianalytical Arnett model, we estimate that SN 2020akf has a kinetic energy of E_k = 6.33 (+0.68)(-0.62) x 10^51 erg and an ejected mass of M_ej = 4.71 (+0.50)(-0.46) M_sun, while for SN 2021mxx, we get E_k = 0.54 (+0.08)(-0.12) x 10^51 erg and M_ej = 0.90 (+0.14)(-0.18),M_sun. The mass of Ni56 synthesized in the explosion is estimated at 0.10 +- 0.02 M_sun for SN 2020akf and 0.05 +- 0.01 M_sun for SN 2021mxx. The metallicities of the host galaxies near the SN regions are ~0.81 Z_sun for SN 2020akf and ~0.76 Z_sun for SN 2021mxx, where Z_sun indicates solar metallicity. Our detailed analysis suggests that SN 2020akf falls into the category of a transitional Type Ic SN, having spectral properties between normal and broad-line Type Ic SNe, while SN 2021mxx is a normal Type Ic SN with an extremely low value of the M_ej / E_k ratio.

CommentsAccepted for publication in ApJ. 28 Pages, 21 Figures, 7 Tables

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