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arXiv 2607.12162math.ACmath.CO

关于黑塞矩阵和朗斯基行列式的一些注记

Some Remarks on Hessians and Wronskians

Chris McDaniel

AI总结:

研究复数域上齐次二元形式子空间中\(W\)-多项式和\(\hat{W}\)-多项式,给出其展开与因式分解公式等,还用于证明伊阿诺比诺定理,阐述了朗斯基行列式与黑塞矩阵联系及相关多项式性质和应用。

AI中文摘要:

本笔记旨在阐述朗斯基行列式与黑塞矩阵之间明显的联系。更一般地,对于复数域上齐次二元形式的给定子空间,我们关联两个称为\(W\)-多项式和\(\hat{W}\)-多项式的行列式多项式。我们给出这些多项式的展开和因式分解公式,并研究它们在坐标变换和对偶下的行为。作为应用,我们给出了关于二维余维标准分次阿廷戈伦斯坦代数强莱夫谢茨性质的伊阿诺比诺定理的另一种证明。

英文摘要:

The purpose of this note is to elaborate on the apparent connection between Wronskians and Hessians. More generally, to a given subspace of homogeneous bivariate forms over the complex numbers, we associate two determinantal polynomials called the $W$-polynomial and the $\hat{W}$-polynomial. We give expansion and factorization formulas for these polynomials, and study their behavior under change of coordinates and duality. As an application, we give another proof of Iarrobino's theorem on the strong Lefschetz property for standard graded Artinian Gorenstein algebras in codimension two.

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