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FaciliTrain:通过人工智能模拟小组对话来练习促进技能

FaciliTrain: Practicing Facilitation Skills through AI-Simulated Group Dialogue

Hang Jiang, Yuanxin Zhu, Diyi Yang, Yoon Kim, Deb Roy, Jad Kabbara

arXiv 2607.10850首次发表:更新:

AI 中文总结

研究旨在解决促进技能刻意练习难规模化问题,提出基于语音的FaciliTrain系统,学习者在模拟对话中应用技术获AI反馈。混合方法研究发现两组评估准确率相当,实验组舒适度降,对照组升,还确定了四个主题并讨论了设计含义。

AI 中文摘要

熟练的促进技能有助于开展包容性的小组对话,但刻意练习难以规模化:它依赖专家教练、现场练习伙伴和迭代反馈。我们提出了FaciliTrain,这是一个基于语音的训练系统,学习者在其中扮演人工智能模拟的多参与者对话的促进者角色,应用五种基于证据的技术,并获得结构化的人工智能反馈以支持反思。我们报告了一项对24名参与者的混合方法研究结果,该研究分为形成性研究(N = 12)和对照试点(N = 12;6个实验组,6个对照组)。在现场评估任务中,两组的准确率相当,但实验组参与者的自我评定舒适度显著下降,而对照组参与者的舒适度有所提高(p =.018)。反思性主题分析确定了四个主题:分类法将隐性促进直觉外化;建立联系是认知要求最高的技术;语音起到了刻意回应强制功能;与自我练习相比,参与者压倒性地更喜欢人工智能反馈。我们讨论了大规模基于语音、人工智能支持的人际技能培训的设计含义。

英文摘要

Skilled facilitation supports inclusive small-group dialogue, but deliberate practice is hard to scale: it depends on expert coaches, live practice partners, and iterative feedback. We present FaciliTrain, a voice-based training system in which learners step into the facilitator role of an AI-simulated multi-participant conversation, apply five evidence-based techniques, and receive structured AI feedback to support reflection. We report findings from a mixed-methods study with 24 participants, conducted as a formative study (N = 12) and a controlled pilot (N = 12; 6 treatment, 6 control). Both conditions achieved comparable accuracy on a live evaluation task, though treatment participants' self-rated comfort declined significantly while control participants' comfort improved (p = .018). Reflexive thematic analysis identifies four themes: the taxonomy externalizes implicit facilitation intuitions; Making Connections is the most cognitively demanding technique; voice acts as a deliberate-response forcing function; and participants overwhelmingly preferred AI feedback over self-practice. We discuss design implications for voice-based, AI-supported interpersonal skill training at scale.

CommentsAccepted to CSCW Poster 2026

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