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敏捷的狗跳过了原木

The Quick Dog Jumps the Log

Lotte Blank, Anne Driemel, Sariel Har-Peled, Marena Richter

arXiv 2607.09917首次发表:更新:

AI 中文总结

针对c-填充曲线间弗雷歇距离的众多变体,提出线性时间(1+ε)-近似算法,核心是高程函数线性大小近似及隐式动态规划,运行时间约O(cn/ε),去除先前算法对数因子,算法简单且适用其他输入。

AI 中文摘要

我们为c-填充曲线(其中c∈O(1))之间的弗雷歇距离的众多变体给出了线性时间且最优的(1+ε)-近似算法,去除了先前算法中存在的额外对数因子。新算法的关键是高程函数的线性大小近似,它使用将域分解为矩形,并在此分解上进行仔细的隐式动态规划。该算法扩展到强、弱、离散和连续弗雷歇距离,运行时间约为O(cn/ε)。c-填充假设仅用于分析,算法简单且对其他输入也应有效。

英文摘要

We give linear-time, and thus optimal, $(1+\varepsilon)$-approximation algorithms for numerous variants of the Frechet distance between $c$-packed curves (where $c \in O(1)$), removing an additional log factor that was present in previous algorithms. The key to our new algorithms is a linear-size approximation of the elevation function, which uses a decomposition of the domain into rectangles, and a careful implicit dynamic programming on this decomposition. The algorithm extends to the strong, weak, discrete, and continuous Frechet distances with a running time of roughly $O(cn/\varepsilon)$. The $c$-packedness assumption is used only in the analysis, and the algorithm is simple and should work efficiently for other inputs.

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