AI 中文总结
研究中国社区矫正系统中强制电子监控下的可穿戴传感，通过对24人定性研究，发现参与者构建传感器素养，识别出规则领域的两种取向，探讨了让机构传感对佩戴者透明的设计意义。
AI 中文摘要
在高风险机构环境中的可穿戴传感系统将行为数据转化为重要判断，但佩戴者几乎无法得知这些判断是如何做出的。我们对24名在中国社区矫正系统中经历强制电子监控的个体进行了定性研究。结果表明，参与者在受限情况下构建了我们所称的传感器素养，这是一种通过不确定性、行为探测和适应发展而来的面向风险的实用知识形式。我们识别出规则领域中的两种取向。在参与者已了解系统行为的地方，他们有时能重新获得有限的灵活性。在不确定性成本高昂的地方，他们会收缩行动和超出正式规则的自由活动。一些前佩戴者描述了设备移除后的残留计算习惯。我们讨论了让机构传感对佩戴者透明的设计意义，包括传感器不确定性、可用文档以及佩戴设备后的评估。
英文摘要
Wearable sensing systems in high-stakes institutional contexts translate behavioral data into consequential judgments, yet wearers have little access to how those judgments are made. We present a qualitative study of 24 individuals who experienced mandatory electronic monitoring in China's community corrections system. We show that participants built what we term sensor literacy under constraint, a practical form of risk-oriented knowledge developed through uncertainty, behavioral probing, and adaptation. We identify two orientations across rule domains. Where participants had mapped system behavior, they sometimes regained limited flexibility. Where uncertainty remained costly, they contracted movement and discretionary activity beyond formal rules. Some former wearers described residual habits of calculation after device removal. We discuss design implications for making institutional sensing intelligible to wearers, including sensor uncertainty, usable documentation, and evaluation after device wearing.
