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安德鲁斯 - 埃尔·巴赫拉维关于q级数系数奇偶性猜想的证明

A proof of Andrews-El Bachraoui's conjecture on the parity of coefficients of a $q$-series

Eric H. Liu, Ernest X. W. Xia

arXiv 2607.07145首次发表:更新:

AI 中文总结

本文证实了安德鲁斯和埃尔·巴赫拉维关于\(q\)级数\(T_o(q)\)系数奇偶性的猜想,还建立了\(S_1(q)\)系数模8的无穷多个同余式,并证明\(s_1(n)/8\)对\(n\geq0\)以自然密度1取整数值。

AI 中文摘要

最近,安德鲁斯和埃尔·巴赫拉维研究了一个分拆函数\(s_1(n)\),它计算\(n\)的两色分拆中,最小部分仅出现在一种规定颜色中,而每个更大的部分可以出现在一种颜色、两种颜色或两种颜色都出现的不同部分的数量。他们得到了\(s_1(n)\)模4的完整描述。他们还考虑了一个\(q\)级数\(T_{o}(q)\),它是\(s_1(n)\)生成函数的奇数伴随级数。在论文结尾,他们提出了关于\(T_o(q)\)系数奇偶性的猜想。本文证实了这个猜想。此外,我们建立了\(S_1(q)\)系数模8的无穷多个同余式,并证明对于\(n\geq0\),\(s_1(n)/8\)以自然密度1取整数值。

英文摘要

Recently, Andrews and El Bachraoui studied a partition function $s_1(n)$, which counts the number of two-color partitions into distinct parts of $n$ whose smallest part occurs in one prescribed color only, while every larger part may occur in either color or in both colors. They obtained a complete description modulo 4 for $s_1(n)$. They also considered a $q$-series $T_{o}(q)$ which is the odd companion series of the generating function for $s_1(n)$. At the end of their paper, they presented a conjecture on the parity of the coefficients of $T_o(q)$. In this paper, we confirm this conjecture. Moreover, we establish an infinite family of congruences modulo 8 for the coefficients of $S_1(q)$ and prove that the set of integers satisfying $s_1(n)\equiv 0\pmod 8$ has natural density one.

论文原文

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