为儿科护理设计计算机化步态分析：临床医生对传感、工作流程和护理环境的看法

中文摘要 AI 辅助

计算机化步态分析（CGA）是评估儿童神经肌肉、肌肉骨骼和神经系统疾病（从脑瘫到肌肉萎缩症）的重要诊断工具。它能实现客观全面的步态分析，支持及时临床干预，改善儿童运动结果和生活质量。但儿科步态分析有独特设计考量。为此对12名儿科临床医生和1名系统设计师进行定性研究，他们指出儿童特有的挑战，如对可穿戴设备的高感官敏感度等，还提出工作流程调整需求及对扩展步态分析环境的兴趣。基于这些，给出以儿科为中心的CGA设计建议，有助于应对使临床技术适应儿科人群独特需求的挑战。

英文摘要

Computerized gait analysis (CGA) is a diagnostic tool for various disorders in children, enabling objective assessment of movement for clinical interventions. Existing work on pediatric CGA has focused on technical/clinical performance, leaving less understood about how clinicians interact with these systems in practice. We interviewed 12 pediatric clinicians and one system designer experienced with CGA. Participants described mismatches between CGA and pediatric care, including children's sensory sensitivities to wearables, difficulties placing sensors on child-sized bodies, and challenges with engagement during data collection. These mismatches required clinicians to adapt procedures to children's bodies, behaviors, and needs. Clinicians highlighted opportunities to extend CGA into environments such as playgrounds, where children's movement could be assessed in contexts relevant to their development. Based on these insights, we offer design implications for pediatric CGA, including designing sensing and calibration for smaller and changing bodies. Our study informs clinical technologies that account for pediatric needs.

发表机构

• Stanford University（斯坦福大学）
• University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign（伊利诺伊大学厄巴纳-香槟分校）

机构由 AI 辅助整理，请以论文原文为准。