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arXiv 2607.04549physics.chem-phcond-mat.stat-mechphysics.bio-ph
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基于基本物理常数的生物分子过程速度限制

Speed limits on biomolecular processes from fundamental physical constants

University of Texas at Austin(德克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校)

Dmitrii E Makarov

AI总结:

研究生物分子过程速度限制,考虑量子力学约束及环境温度等非基本量,探讨基本化学反应速率和生物分子折叠等速度限制,还讨论简单估算的局限性。

摘要:

生命的许多时间尺度都有速度限制,由量子力学约束以及非基本量(如环境温度)设定,而环境温度受人类因素限制。本文研究了其中一些速度限制,包括基本化学反应速率和生物分子折叠的速度限制。还讨论了简单估算的局限性。

英文摘要:

Many of the timescales of life have speed limits set by quantum-mechanical constraints along with non-fundamental quantities, such as the temperature of the environment, which are however bounded by anthropic considerations. Here, some of such speed limits are examined, including those for the rates of elementary chemical reactions and biomolecular folding. Limitations of simple back-of-envelope estimates are also discussed.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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