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arXiv 2607.03551cs.LG

WeightCLIP:为权重空间学习对齐数据集和模型

WeightCLIP: Aligning Datasets and Models for Weight Space Learning

School of Computer Science, University of St.Gallen(圣加尔登大学计算机科学学院)

Aron Asefaw, Konstantinos Tzevelekakis, Damian Falk, Léo Meynent, Damian Borth

AI总结:

提出WeightCLIP方法,通过自动编码器和数据集编码器对神经网络及数据集样本编码,用对比目标对齐二者表征,学习数据集对齐的潜在空间,用于不同下游任务,还引入潜在细化过程。

摘要:

权重空间学习旨在学习神经网络权重表征以实现不同下游任务。现有方法缺乏利用模型训练数据集信息塑造权重空间表征的方式。我们提出WeightCLIP,在训练中引入数据集信息来学习神经网络的数据集对齐潜在空间。通过自动编码器对神经网络编码,数据集编码器对数据集样本编码,用对比目标对齐二者,可用于不同下游任务,还引入潜在细化过程。结果表明明确纳入数据集信息可提升权重空间表征在检索、生成和细化方面的表现。代码将在指定网址提供。

英文摘要:

Weight space learning aims to learn representations of neural network (NN) weights, enabling different downstream tasks. Existing approaches show promising performance, but lacking a way to shape these weight-space representations using information about the datasets the models were trained on, thus limiting downstream applications. We propose WeightCLIP, a method for learning a dataset-aligned latent space for neural networks, where datasets information is induced during training. The NNs are encoded as latent representations using an autoencoder, while dataset samples are encoded using a dataset encoder. The two representations are aligned using a contrastive objective, effectively reshaping the weight-space representations according to the datasets. We demonstrate that such representations can be used for different downstream tasks, including mapping dataset information to a weight-space representation that decode to strong models. In addition, we introduce a latent refinement process for generating models that outperforms standard fine-tuning. Overall, our results demonstrate that explicitly incorporating dataset information improves what can be achieved with weight-space representations across retrieval, generation, and refinement. Code will be available at https://github.com/HSG-AIML/WeightCLIP.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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