Pretrained video generators are promising visual world models that exhibit emergent task-solving abilities; however, their reliance on detailed textual descriptions limits their direct use for planning and decision-making. Existing approaches either outsource this reasoning to language or vision-language models, or rely on supervised fine-tuning with paired task-execution videos, which are costly to collect and difficult to scale. We propose a scalable framework that elicits task-solving ability in such models by combining self-distillation with reinforcement learning. Given an unlabeled scene image, a vision-language model generates a candidate task and a detailed step-by-step solution. The solution conditions a pretrained video diffusion model, the Demonstrator; we distill its behavior into an Executor conditioned only on the image and a short task prompt. This transfers execution knowledge from caption-guided generation to instruction-conditioned task solving without curated task-video supervision. We further improve the Executor with reinforcement learning from VLM feedback, exploiting the asymmetry between judging whether a sampled video satisfies a task and generating the solution. Experiments on our proposed WorldTasks-Benchmark and the DreamGen robotics benchmark show that the Executor surpasses the Demonstrator under our VLM-based evaluation protocol and transfers competitively to robotic tasks.
Causal-rCM: A Unified Teacher-Forcing and Self-Forcing Open Recipe for Autoregressive Diffusion Distillation in Streaming Video Generation and Interactive World Models
TurboTalk: Progressive Distillation for One-Step Audio-Driven Talking Avatar Generation
MAIS, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院自动化研究所MAIS部);School of Artificial Intelligence, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院大学人工智能学院);Meituan(美团);The Hong Kong Polytechnic University(香港理工大学);CAIR, HKISI, CAS(中国科学院CAS HKISI CAIR)
SKDF: A Simple Knowledge Distillation Framework for Distilling Open-Vocabulary Knowledge to Open-world Object Detector
College of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University(东北大学信息科学与工程学院);School of Software Engineering, South China University of Technology(华南理工大学软件学院)
National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University(国立阳明交通大学)
Recently, Transformer-based methods have been utilized to improve the performance of human action recognition. However, most of these studies assume that multi-view data is complete, which may not always be the case in real-world scenarios. Therefore, this paper presents a novel Multi-view Knowledge Distillation Transformer (MKDT) framework that consists of a teacher network and a student network. This framework aims to handle incomplete human action problems in real-world applications. Specifically, the multi-view knowledge distillation transformer uses a hierarchical vision transformer with …
Dense Depth Distillation with Out-of-Distribution Simulated Images
Shenzhen Institute of Artificial Intelligence and Robotics for Society(深圳人工智能与机器人研究院);South China Normal University(华南师范大学);METU(中东技术大学);The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen(香港中文大学(深圳))
Jimei University(集美大学);Southwest University(西南大学);China Design Group Co., Ltd.(中设设计集团股份有限公司)
Deep learning-based methods have made significant achievements for image dehazing. However, most of existing dehazing networks are concentrated on training models using simulated hazy images, resulting in generalization performance degradation when applied on real-world hazy images because of domain shift. In this paper, we propose a mutual learning dehazing framework for domain adaption. Specifically, we first devise two siamese networks: a teacher network in the synthetic domain and a student network in the real domain, and then optimize them in a mutual learning manner by leveraging EMA and…
CEA, LIST(法国原子能与替代能源委员会 信息与技术系统实验室);CERMICS, Ecole des Ponts(巴黎路桥学院 数学与科学计算中心)
A thorough comprehension of image content demands a complex grasp of the interactions that may occur in the natural world. One of the key issues is to describe the visual relationships between objects. When dealing with real world data, capturing these very diverse interactions is a difficult problem. It can be alleviated by incorporating common sense in a network. For this, we propose a framework that makes use of semantic knowledge and estimates the relevance of object pairs during both training and test phases. Extracted from precomputed models and training annotations, this information is …
Real-world scenarios pose several challenges to deep learning based computer vision techniques despite their tremendous success in research. Deeper models provide better performance, but are challenging to deploy and knowledge distillation allows us to train smaller models with minimal loss in performance. The model also has to deal with open set samples from classes outside the ones it was trained on and should be able to identify them as unknown samples while classifying the known ones correctly. Finally, most existing image recognition research focuses only on using two-dimensional snapshot…
We propose a new semi-supervised learning method on face-related tasks based on Multi-Task Learning (MTL) and data distillation. The proposed method exploits multiple datasets with different labels for different-but-related tasks such as simultaneous age, gender, race, facial expression estimation. Specifically, when there are only a few well-labeled data for a specific task among the multiple related ones, we exploit the labels of other related tasks in different domains. Our approach is composed of (1) a new MTL method which can deal with weakly labeled datasets and perform several tasks sim…
One-Step Diffusion-based Real-World Image Super-Resolution with Visual Perception Distillation
State Key Laboratory of Integrated Services Networks, School of Telecommunications Engineering, Xidian University(信息服务网络国家重点实验室,电信工程学院,西安电子科技大学);Huawei Noah’s Ark Lab(华为诺亚实验室);State Key Laboratory of Integrated Services Networks, School of Electronic Engineering, Xidian University(信息服务网络国家重点实验室,电子工程学院,西安电子科技大学);Chongqing Key Laboratory of Image Cognition, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications(图像认知重庆市重点实验室,重庆邮电大学)
Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (UDA) is a transfer learning task which aims at training on an unlabeled target domain by leveraging a labeled source domain. Beyond the traditional scope of UDA with a single source domain and a single target domain, real-world perception systems face a variety of scenarios to handle, from varying lighting conditions to many cities around the world. In this context, UDAs with several domains increase the challenges with the addition of distribution shifts within the different target domains. This work focuses on a novel framework for learning UDA, continuous UDA…
Human pose is a useful feature for fine-grained sports action understanding. However, pose estimators are often unreliable when run on sports video due to domain shift and factors such as motion blur and occlusions. This leads to poor accuracy when downstream tasks, such as action recognition, depend on pose. End-to-end learning circumvents pose, but requires more labels to generalize. We introduce Video Pose Distillation (VPD), a weakly-supervised technique to learn features for new video domains, such as individual sports that challenge pose estimation. Under VPD, a student network learns to…
Fudan University(复旦大学);Shanghai AI Lab(上海人工智能实验室);The Chinese University of Hong Kong(香港中文大学);Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院)
In this paper, we propose a simple and general framework for self-supervised point cloud representation learning. Human beings understand the 3D world by extracting two levels of information and establishing the relationship between them. One is the global shape of an object, and the other is the local structures of it. However, few existing studies in point cloud representation learning explored how to learn both global shapes and local-to-global relationships without a specified network architecture. Inspired by how human beings understand the world, we utilize knowledge distillation to lear…
FocusDD: Real-World Scene Infusion for Robust Dataset Distillation
Faculty of Computing, Harbin Institute of Technology(哈尔滨工业大学计算机学院);Swiss Data Science Center(瑞士数据科学中心);Graz University of Technology(格拉茨工业大学);Complexity Science Hub Vienna(维也纳复杂科学中心)
The University of Texas at Austin(德克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校);FAIR, Meta AI(Meta人工智能基础研究实验室(FAIR))
Recent advances in egocentric video understanding models are promising, but their heavy computational expense is a barrier for many real-world applications. To address this challenge, we propose EgoDistill, a distillation-based approach that learns to reconstruct heavy egocentric video clip features by combining the semantics from a sparse set of video frames with the head motion from lightweight IMU readings. We further devise a novel self-supervised training strategy for IMU feature learning. Our method leads to significant improvements in efficiency, requiring 200x fewer GFLOPs than equival…
Hangzhou Dianzi University(杭州电子科技大学);Baidu Inc.(百度公司);Zhejiang International Studies University(浙江外国语学院)
This paper proposes an approach to Dense Video Captioning (DVC) without pairwise event-sentence annotation. First, we adopt the knowledge distilled from relevant and well solved tasks to generate high-quality event proposals. Then we incorporate contrastive loss and cycle-consistency loss typically applied to cross-modal retrieval tasks to build semantic matching between the proposals and sentences, which are eventually used to train the caption generation module. In addition, the parameters of matching module are initialized via pre-training based on annotated images to improve the matching p…
University of Rochester(罗切斯特大学);Nanyang Technological University(南洋理工大学);Shanghai AI Laboratory(上海人工智能实验室)
The recent success of pre-trained 2D vision models is mostly attributable to learning from large-scale datasets. However, compared with 2D image datasets, the current pre-training data of 3D point cloud is limited. To overcome this limitation, we propose a knowledge distillation method for 3D point cloud pre-trained models to acquire knowledge directly from the 2D representation learning model, particularly the image encoder of CLIP, through concept alignment. Specifically, we introduce a cross-attention mechanism to extract concept features from 3D point cloud and compare them with the semant…
Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院自动化研究所);School of Artificial Intelligence, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院大学人工智能学院)
Detecting 3D objects from multi-view images is a fundamental problem in 3D computer vision. Recently, significant breakthrough has been made in multi-view 3D detection tasks. However, the unprecedented detection performance of these vision BEV (bird's-eye-view) detection models is accompanied with enormous parameters and computation, which make them unaffordable on edge devices. To address this problem, in this paper, we propose a structured knowledge distillation framework, aiming to improve the efficiency of modern vision-only BEV detection models. The proposed framework mainly includes: (a)…
The global outbreak of the Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) has overloaded worldwide healthcare systems. Computer-aided diagnosis for COVID-19 fast detection and patient triage is becoming critical. This paper proposes a novel self-knowledge distillation based self-supervised learning method for COVID-19 detection from chest X-ray images. Our method can use self-knowledge of images based on similarities of their visual features for self-supervised learning. Experimental results show that our method achieved an HM score of 0.988, an AUC of 0.999, and an accuracy of 0.957 on the largest open COVID-19…