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arXiv 2605.08196cs.CV

基于遥感应急应用的灾害管理数据集综述

Survey on Disaster Management Datasets for Remote Sensing Based Emergency Applications

Ozer Lab, Dept. of Computer Science, Ozyegin University(奥泽实验室,计算机科学系,奥兹根大学);Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, California State Polytechnic University, Pomona(电气与计算机工程系,加州州立理工大学庞纳分校)

Alain P. Ndigande, Josiah Wiggins, Sedat Ozer

AI总结:

本文综述了用于机器学习和深度学习灾害管理流程的公开图像数据集,重点在于支持遥感任务的高质量数据集,以促进灾害响应解决方案的快速开发与部署。

摘要:

近期自然灾害凸显了高效数据驱动灾害管理的紧迫需求。机器学习(ML)和深度学习(DL)技术在灾害管理的关键阶段,包括缓解、准备、检测、响应和恢复中显示出巨大潜力。然而,成功的ML或DL应用的关键在于可访问性和质量的注释数据集。随着无人机(UAV)和卫星高分辨率影像的日益可用,计算机视觉和遥感算法已成为灾害场景中快速检测、态势评估和决策的重要工具。本文全面概述了与ML/DL灾害管理流程相关的公开图像数据集,强调支持遥感任务的数据集,涵盖灾害事件的所有阶段,包括灾前、灾中和灾后。本文旨在为寻求高质量数据集以快速开发和部署遥感驱动灾害响应解决方案的研究人员和实践者提供集中参考。

英文摘要:

Recent natural disasters have highlighted the urgent need for efficient data-driven approaches to disaster management. Machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) techniques have shown considerable promise in enhancing the key phases of disaster management including mitigation, preparedness, detection, response, and recovery. A critical enabler of successful ML or DL based applications in remote sensing, however, is the accessibility and quality of annotated datasets. With the growing availability of high-resolution imagery from unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and satellites, computer vision and remote sensing algorithms have become essential tools for rapid detection, situational assessment, and decision-making in disaster scenarios. This survey provides a comprehensive overview of publicly available image-based datasets relevant to ML/DL-based disaster management pipelines. Emphasis is placed on datasets that support computer vision and remote sensing tasks across all phases of disaster events including pre-disaster, during, and post-disaster. The goal of this work is to serve as a centralized reference for researchers and practitioners seeking high-quality datasets for rapid development and deployment of remote sensing-driven disaster response solutions.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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