机器人操作的混合框架：整合强化学习与大语言模型
Hybrid Framework for Robotic Manipulation: Integrating Reinforcement Learning and Large Language Models
AI总结：
本文提出一种结合强化学习与大语言模型的混合框架，用于提升机器人操作任务。通过强化学习实现精确的低层控制，利用大语言模型进行高层任务规划和自然语言理解，有效连接低层执行与高层推理。实验显示任务完成时间减少33.5%，精度和适应性提升18.1%和36.4%。
摘要：
本文提出了一种结合强化学习与大语言模型的混合框架，用于提升机器人操作任务。通过强化学习实现精确的低层控制，利用大语言模型进行高层任务规划和自然语言理解，有效连接低层执行与高层推理。实验显示任务完成时间减少33.5%，精度和适应性提升18.1%和36.4%。
英文摘要：
This paper introduces a new hybrid framework that combines Reinforcement Learning (RL) and Large Language Models (LLMs) to improve robotic manipulation tasks. By utilizing RL for accurate low-level control and LLMs for high level task planning and understanding of natural language, the proposed framework effectively connects low-level execution with high-level reasoning in robotic systems. This integration allows robots to understand and carry out complex, human-like instructions while adapting to changing environments in real time. The framework is tested in a PyBullet-based simulation environment using the Franka Emika Panda robotic arm, with various manipulation scenarios as benchmarks. The results show a 33.5% decrease in task completion time and enhancements of 18.1% and 36.4% in accuracy and adaptability, respectively, when compared to systems that use only RL. These results underscore the potential of LLM-enhanced robotic systems for practical applications, making them more efficient, adaptable, and capable of interacting with humans. Future research will aim to explore sim-to-real transfer, scalability, and multi-robot systems to further broaden the framework's applicability.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
