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arXiv 2603.19475math-phmath.MPquant-ph
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无序量子自旋系统的无序基态

Disordered Ground States of Ergodic Quantum Spin Systems

Michigan State University(密歇根州立大学)

Eric B. Roon, Jeffrey H. Schenker

AI总结:

本文研究了满足统计平移不变性的随机本地相互作用生成的量子自旋系统,证明其在热力学极限下具有相同对称性的无序基态,并利用随机化的李-罗宾逊界证明了GNS哈密顿量谱的确定性。

摘要:

在本文中,我们填补了关于由满足统计平移不变性的随机本地相互作用{h(Z)}_{ZSubset Z^ν}生成的无序量子自旋系统的现有文献中的空白。我们证明此类系统在热力学极限下总是具有相同对称性的无序基态。我们使用的一个关键工具是随机化的李-罗宾逊界,该界在h满足温和条件的情况下几乎必然成立。在此过程中,我们正式化了C*-代数上的随机态的概念,并证明了里斯-马科夫-卡库塔定理的弱*版本,这似乎在向量测度文献中未被记录。作为上述无序基态存在性的结果,我们证明了与总体动力学相关的GNS哈密顿量的谱相对于 disorder 是确定性的。

英文摘要:

In this letter, we fill a hole in the existing literature about disordered quantum spin systems generated by a random local interaction $\{\mathfrak{h}(Z)\}_{Z\Subset \mathbb{Z}^ν}$ satisfying a statistical version of translation invariance. We show such systems always have disordered ground states in the thermodynamic limit with the same symmetry. A key tool we use is a disordered version of the Lieb-Robinson bounds, which hold almost surely under mild conditions on $\mathfrak{h}$. Along the way, we formalize the notion of a random state on a $C^*$-algebra and prove a weak-$\ast$ version of the Riesz-Markov-Kakutani theorem, which seems not to have been recorded in the vector measures literature. As a consequence of the existence of the aforementioned disordered ground states, we show that the spectrum of the GNS Hamiltonain associated to the bulk dynamics is deterministic with respect to the disorder.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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