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arXiv 2603.14276cs.CVcs.AI

全天多场景终身视觉-语言导航与Tucker适应

All-day Multi-scenes Lifelong Vision-and-Language Navigation with Tucker Adaptation

Xudong Wang, Gan Li, Zhiyu Liu, Yao Wang, Lianqing Liu, Zhi Han

AI总结:

本文提出Tucker适应方法,解决视觉-语言导航在多场景下的持续学习问题,通过高阶张量分解实现知识解耦,提升长期部署灵活性。

摘要:

部署视觉-语言导航(VLN)代理需要在多样场景和环境中进行适应,但针对特定场景的微调常导致其他场景的知识遗忘,限制了长期灵活部署。本文将这一挑战形式化为全天多场景终身VLN(AML-VLN)问题。现有参数高效适配器(如LoRA及其变种)受限于二维矩阵形式,无法捕捉跨多场景和环境的多级导航知识。为此,我们提出Tucker适应(TuKA),将多级导航知识表示为高阶张量,并利用Tucker分解将知识解耦为共享子空间和场景特定专家。我们进一步引入解耦知识增量学习策略,以巩固共享子空间并约束特定专家,实现解耦的终身学习。基于TuKA,我们还开发了名为AlldayWalker的VLN代理,能够在多个导航场景中持续学习,实现全天多场景导航。大量实验表明,AlldayWalker在性能上始终优于现有最先进基线。

英文摘要:

Deploying vision-and-language navigation (VLN) agents requires adaptation across diverse scenes and environments, but fine-tuning on a specific scenario often causes catastrophic forgetting in others, which severely limits flexible long-term deployment. We formalize this challenge as the all-day multi-scenes lifelong VLN (AML-VLN) problem. Existing parameter-efficient adapters (e.g., LoRA and its variants) are limited by their two-dimensional matrix form, which fails to capture the multi-hierarchical navigation knowledge spanning multiple scenes and environments. To address this, we propose Tucker Adaptation (TuKA), which represents the multi-hierarchical navigation knowledge as a high-order tensor and leverages Tucker decomposition to decouple the knowledge into shared subspaces and scenario-specific experts. We further introduce a decoupled knowledge incremental learning strategy to consolidate shared subspaces while constraining specific experts for decoupled lifelong learning. Building on TuKA, we also develop a VLN agent named AlldayWalker, which continually learns across multiple navigation scenarios, achieving all-day multi-scenes navigation. Extensive experiments show that AlldayWalker consistently outperforms state-of-the-art baselines.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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