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arXiv 2603.07855physics.opticscond-mat.mes-hallmath-phmath.MP
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从任意解基中显式构造Floquet-布洛赫态

Explicit Construction of Floquet-Bloch States from Arbitrary Solution Bases of the Hill Equation

Scottish Universities Physics Alliance (SUPA), University of the West of Scotland(苏格兰大学物理联盟(SUPA),西苏格兰大学)

Gregory V Morozov

AI总结:

本文提出从任意线性无关解对直接构造Floquet-布洛赫态的方法,通过单调矩阵将任意基映射到对应的布洛赫基,适用于一维光子晶体,无需规范归一化解。

摘要:

对于描述一维周期系统的一阶方程,本文开发了一种构造性方法,直接从任意线性无关解对生成Floquet-布洛赫态。一维光子晶体作为具体示例,显式闭合公式通过单调矩阵将任意基映射到对应的Floquet-布洛赫基,包括通用的Jordan带边情况,无需依赖规范归一化解。该构造可直接用转移矩阵表达,使残余表示自由度透明,并提供了一个适用于分析和数值研究周期系统的方法框架。

英文摘要:

For the Hill equation describing one-dimensional periodic systems, a constructive formulation is developed for generating Floquet-Bloch states directly from arbitrary pairs of linearly independent solutions. One-dimensional photonic crystals are used as a concrete illustration. Explicit closed-form formulas map an arbitrary fundamental system to the corresponding Floquet-Bloch basis via the monodromy matrix, including the generic Jordan band-edge case, without reliance on canonically normalized solutions. The construction can be expressed directly in terms of the transfer matrix, making the residual representation freedom transparent and providing an implementation-ready framework for analytical and numerical studies of periodic systems.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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