arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2602.21612cs.RO

四足轮腿机器人通过NMPC和DE优化实现跳跃控制

Jumping Control for a Quadrupedal Wheeled-Legged Robot via NMPC and DE Optimization

Department of Mechanical and Automation Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong(机械与自动化工程系,香港中文大学)

Xuanqi Zeng, Lingwei Zhang, Linzhu Yue, Zhitao Song, Hongbo Zhang, Tianlin Zhang, Yun-Hui Liu

AI总结:

本文提出了一种结合NMPC和DE优化的四足轮腿机器人跳跃控制方法,实现了多种跳跃动作并验证了其有效性。

摘要:

四足轮腿机器人结合了腿部和轮式运动的优势,以实现卓越的机动性,但执行动态跳跃仍是一个重大挑战,因为轮式腿部引入了额外的自由度。本文开发了一种小型四足轮腿机器人,用于敏捷运动,并提出了一种新的运动控制框架,该框架整合了非线性模型预测控制(NMPC)用于运动控制,以及基于微分进化(DE)的轨迹优化用于四足轮腿机器人的跳跃。所提出的控制器利用轮式运动和运动来增强跳跃性能,实现了垂直跳跃、前进跳跃和后翻等多样化动作。广泛的仿真和现实世界实验验证了该框架的有效性,证明了能够越过0.12米的障碍物并达到0.5米的垂直跳跃。

英文摘要:

Quadrupedal wheeled-legged robots combine the advantages of legged and wheeled locomotion to achieve superior mobility, but executing dynamic jumps remains a significant challenge due to the additional degrees of freedom introduced by wheeled legs. This paper develops a mini-sized wheeled-legged robot for agile motion and presents a novel motion control framework that integrates the Nonlinear Model Predictive Control (NMPC) for locomotion and the Differential Evolution (DE) based trajectory optimization for jumping in quadrupedal wheeled-legged robots. The proposed controller utilizes wheel motion and locomotion to enhance jumping performance, achieving versatile maneuvers such as vertical jumping, forward jumping, and backflips. Extensive simulations and real-world experiments validate the effectiveness of the framework, demonstrating a forward jump over a 0.12 m obstacle and a vertical jump reaching 0.5 m.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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