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arXiv 2602.19145gr-qc
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宇宙学常数的新视角及其核心问题

A New Perspective on the Cosmological Constant and Its Core Problems

Universidade Federal do Espirito Santo(圣灵联邦大学)

H. R. Fazlollahi

AI总结:

本文提出了一种新的宇宙学常数解释,通过打破能量动量对称性来解决微调和巧合问题,为传统宇宙学范式提供替代方案。

摘要:

现代理论和观测宇宙学中最持久且未解决的挑战之一是与宇宙学常数相关的微调和巧合问题。而不是在标准LCDM框架内试图解决这些问题,其中它们仍然基本上被冻结,我们采用基于替代引力理论的根本不同观点。我们主张这些问题的根源在于对宇宙学常数的深刻误解,特别是将其与时空量子基态能量的识别。在本工作中,我们提出了一种新的宇宙学常数的物理解释,并引入了一种新的机制,称为打破能量动量对称性。该框架提供了一种自然且统一的途径,以缓解并可能解决微调和巧合问题,为传统的宇宙学范式提供了一个有说服力的替代方案。

英文摘要:

One of the most enduring and unresolved challenges in modern theoretical and observational cosmology is the fine-tuning and coincidence problems associated with the cosmological constant. Rather than attempting to reconcile these issues within the standard LCDM framework where they remain effectively frozen, we adopt a fundamentally different viewpoint based on alternative theories of gravity. We argue that the root of these problems lies in a deep misinterpretation of the cosmological constant, particularly its identification with the quantum ground-state energy of spacetime. In this work, we propose a novel physical interpretation of the cosmological constant and introduce a new mechanism, termed Breaking Energy-Momentum Symmetry. This framework provides a natural and unified route toward alleviating, and potentially resolving, both the fine-tuning and coincidence problems, offering a compelling alternative to the conventional cosmological paradigm.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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