从火试真金到睡美人：20000个英语多词表达的焦虑关联词典
From Trial by Fire To Sleep Like a Baby: A Lexicon of Anxiety Associations for 20k English Multiword Expressions
AI总结：
本文介绍了首个涵盖20000个英语多词表达的焦虑关联词典，研究了焦虑相关表达的普遍性及其在不同词序中的差异，以及其组合性特征。
摘要：
焦虑是对可能的负面未来结果的不安。近年来，人们对焦虑如何与我们的健康、幸福感、身体、心理和行为相关联的兴趣日益增长。这包括对词汇资源进行研究，以了解词-焦虑关联。然而，关于更大文本单位如多词表达（MWE）的焦虑相关研究非常有限。在此，我们介绍了首个大规模词典，该词典捕捉了超过20000个英语MWE的描述性规范焦虑关联。我们证明焦虑关联具有高度可靠性。我们利用该词典研究不同类型的焦虑和平静相关MWE的普遍性，以及在两词、三词和四词序列中的差异。我们还研究了MWE的焦虑关联在多大程度上是组合性的（由于其构成词）。该词典使心理学、自然语言处理、公共卫生和社会科学中的广泛焦虑相关研究成为可能。该词典免费提供：https://saifmohammad.com/worrylex.html
英文摘要：
Anxiety is the unease about a possible future negative outcome. In recent years, there has been growing interest in understanding how anxiety relates to our health, well-being, body, mind, and behaviour. This includes work on lexical resources for word-anxiety association. However, there is very little anxiety-related work on larger units of text such as multiword expressions (MWE). Here, we introduce the first large-scale lexicon capturing descriptive norms of anxiety associations for more than 20k English MWEs. We show that the anxiety associations are highly reliable. We use the lexicon to study prevalence of different types of anxiety- and calmness-associated MWEs; and how that varies across two-, three-, and four-word sequences. We also study the extent to which the anxiety association of MWEs is compositional (due to its constituent words). The lexicon enables a wide variety of anxiety-related research in psychology, NLP, public health, and social sciences. The lexicon is freely available: https://saifmohammad.com/worrylex.html
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
