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arXiv 2602.14731cs.CR
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轻量加密算法的系统综述

Systematic Review of Lightweight Cryptographic Algorithms

UiT, The Arctic University of Norway(挪威北极大学)

Mohsin Khan, Elisavet Kozyri, Håvard Dagenborg

AI总结:

本文系统回顾了轻量加密算法,分析其在物联网、RFID和无线传感器网络等领域的适用性及性能、安全、能耗和成本的比较。

摘要:

小型计算设备的出现以及处理单元融入日常物品使轻量加密成为安全领域的重要组成部分。传统加密算法如AES、RSA和DES由于处理能力、内存和电池有限,不适合资源受限设备。本文对轻量加密算法进行了系统性回顾,并探讨了不同算法在物联网、RFID和无线传感器网络等不同领域中的适用性。通过表格分析和图形解释,我们从性能、安全、能耗和实现成本等方面比较这些算法。还提供了基于这些设计权衡的轻量加密发展概述。

英文摘要:

The emergence of small computing devices and the integration of processing units into everyday objects has made lightweight cryptography an essential part of the security landscape. Conventional cryptographic algorithms such as AES, RSA, and DES are unsuitable for resource-constrained devices due to limited processing power, memory, and battery. This paper provides a systematic review of lightweight cryptographic algorithms and the appropriateness of different algorithms in different areas such as IoT, RFID, and wireless sensor networks. Using tabular analysis and graphical interpretation, we compare these algorithms in terms of performance, security, energy consumption, and implementation costs. An overview of the evolution of lightweight cryptography based on those design trade-offs is also provided.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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