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arXiv 2602.13583cs.AIcs.LG
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从原始序列输入中可微分地推导规则

Differentiable Rule Induction from Raw Sequence Inputs

Institute of High Performance Computing, Agency for Science, Technology and Research(高性能计算研究所,科技研究局);National Institute of Informatics(国家信息研究所);Key Laboratory of High Confidence Software Technologies, School of Computer Science Peking University(高可信软件技术重点实验室,北京大学计算机学院)

Kun Gao, Katsumi Inoue, Yongzhi Cao, Hanpin Wang, Feng Yang

AI总结:

本文提出一种结合自监督可微分聚类与新型可微分ILP模型的方法,实现从原始数据中无显式标签泄漏地推导规则。

摘要:

基于规则学习的模型因其透明的结构而广泛应用于高可解释性场景。归纳逻辑编程(ILP)是一种机器学习形式,从事实中推导规则同时保持可解释性。可微分ILP模型通过利用神经网络来提高鲁棒性和可扩展性。然而,大多数可微分ILP方法依赖于符号数据集,在直接从原始数据中学习时面临挑战。具体来说,它们在将连续输入映射到符号变量时无法避免显式标签泄漏的问题,即在没有显式监督输入特征标签的情况下无法完成。在本工作中,我们通过将自监督可微分聚类模型与新的可微分ILP模型相结合,解决了这一问题,从而能够从原始数据中推导出规则而不产生显式标签泄漏。所学的规则能够通过其特征描述原始数据。我们证明了我们的方法能够直观且精确地从时间序列和图像数据中学习到通用规则。

英文摘要:

Rule learning-based models are widely used in highly interpretable scenarios due to their transparent structures. Inductive logic programming (ILP), a form of machine learning, induces rules from facts while maintaining interpretability. Differentiable ILP models enhance this process by leveraging neural networks to improve robustness and scalability. However, most differentiable ILP methods rely on symbolic datasets, facing challenges when learning directly from raw data. Specifically, they struggle with explicit label leakage: The inability to map continuous inputs to symbolic variables without explicit supervision of input feature labels. In this work, we address this issue by integrating a self-supervised differentiable clustering model with a novel differentiable ILP model, enabling rule learning from raw data without explicit label leakage. The learned rules effectively describe raw data through its features. We demonstrate that our method intuitively and precisely learns generalized rules from time series and image data.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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