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arXiv 2602.08386cond-mat.mes-hall
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由于反向流动的电子和空穴边缘通道,高极化率和长距离无耗散自旋传输

Highly Polarized and Long Range Dissipationless Spin Transport Due to Counterflowing Electron and Hole Edge Channels

Zernike Institute for Advanced Materials, University of Groningen(格罗宁根大学泽尔尼克高级材料研究所)

Maxen Cosset-Chéneau, Boxuan Yang, Bart J. van Wees

AI总结:

该研究通过反向流动的电子和空穴边缘通道实现高极化率和长距离无耗散自旋传输。

摘要:

在量子反磁 regime 中,边缘通道的存在导致长距离无耗散电荷传输。当石墨烯与磁性材料接口时,交换相互作用消除了 Landau 水平的自旋简并性。这导致了具有相反自旋极化方向的反向流动边缘通道的存在。我们理论表明,这些边缘通道之间的自旋翻转散射能够实现大于 100% 自旋极化的无耗散自旋传输。它还允许在没有施加电荷电流的情况下,实现宏观长距离的自旋传输。

英文摘要:

The presence of edge channels in the quantum Hall regime leads to dissipationless charge transport over long distances. When graphene is interfaced with a magnetic material, the exchange interaction lifts the Landau levels spin degeneracy. This causes the presence of counterflowing edge channels with opposite spin polarization. We show theoretically that the spin-flip scattering between these edge channels enables a dissipationless spin transport with larger than 100% spin polarization of the charge current. It also allows the transport of spin over macroscopically long distances, even in the absence of an applied charge current.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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