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arXiv 2602.08046cs.CV

增强型混合3D卷积生成对抗网络用于3D物体的完成与生成

Enhanced Mixture 3D CGAN for Completion and Generation of 3D Objects

IEEE Publication Technology Group(IEEE出版技术组)

Yahia Hamdi, Nicolas Andrialovanirina, Kélig Mahé, Emilie Poisson Caillault

AI总结:

本文提出了一种增强型混合3D卷积生成对抗网络,用于生成和完成3D物体,通过动态选择专家子网络提升生成效率和质量。

摘要:

3D物体的生成与完成代表了计算机视觉领域的一项变革性挑战。生成对抗网络(GANs)最近在合成逼真视觉数据方面展示了强大的潜力。然而,它们常常难以捕捉复杂且多样的数据分布,特别是在涉及不完整输入或显著缺失区域的场景中。这些挑战主要源于高计算需求以及建模异构且结构复杂的数据的困难,这限制了它们在现实世界中的应用。混合专家(MoE)模型已出现作为解决这些限制的有希望的解决方案。通过动态选择并激活最适合给定输入的专家子网络,MoEs提高了性能和效率。在本文中,我们研究了将深度3D卷积生成对抗网络(CGANs)与MoE框架相结合,以生成高质量的3D模型并重建不完整或损坏的物体。所提出的架构集成了多个生成器,每个生成器专门用于捕捉数据集中的不同模态。此外,引入了一种无辅助损失的动态容量约束(DCC)机制,以指导分类生成器的选择,确保在专业化、训练稳定性和计算效率之间取得平衡,这对于3D体素处理至关重要。我们评估了模型生成和完成缺失区域大小各异的形状的能力,并将其性能与最先进的方法进行了比较。定量和定性结果均证实了所提出的MoE-DCGAN在处理复杂3D数据方面的有效性。

英文摘要:

The generation and completion of 3D objects represent a transformative challenge in computer vision. Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have recently demonstrated strong potential in synthesizing realistic visual data. However, they often struggle to capture complex and diverse data distributions, particularly in scenarios involving incomplete inputs or significant missing regions. These challenges arise mainly from the high computational requirements and the difficulty of modeling heterogeneous and structurally intricate data, which restrict their applicability in real-world settings. Mixture of Experts (MoE) models have emerged as a promising solution to these limitations. By dynamically selecting and activating the most relevant expert sub-networks for a given input, MoEs improve both performance and efficiency. In this paper, we investigate the integration of Deep 3D Convolutional GANs (CGANs) with a MoE framework to generate high-quality 3D models and reconstruct incomplete or damaged objects. The proposed architecture incorporates multiple generators, each specialized to capture distinct modalities within the dataset. Furthermore, an auxiliary loss-free dynamic capacity constraint (DCC) mechanism is introduced to guide the selection of categorical generators, ensuring a balance between specialization, training stability, and computational efficiency, which is critical for 3D voxel processing. We evaluated the model's ability to generate and complete shapes with missing regions of varying sizes and compared its performance with state-of-the-art approaches. Both quantitative and qualitative results confirm the effectiveness of the proposed MoE-DCGAN in handling complex 3D data.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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