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arXiv 2602.07489astro-ph.HEhep-ph
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天体物理正电子对和迪克超辐射

Astrophysical positronium and Dicke superradiance

Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics(布德克核物理研究所);Novosibirsk State University(新西伯利亚国立大学);Al Furat University(幼发拉底大学)

Abdaljalel E. Alizzi, Zurab K. Silagadze

AI总结:

本文探讨了迪克超辐射在天体物理中的意义,特别是其对银河系中心区域正电子对形成的影响。

摘要:

迪克超辐射是一种引人入胜的现象,其中大量原子协作产生短暂而强烈的自发辐射 burst。该现象在实验室中已被广泛研究,但其天体物理方面仅最近引起了少数研究人员的关注。由于迪克超辐射现象在更广泛的天体物理学界相对不为人知,我们在附录中提供了一个较为详细的理论回顾,并推测超辐射对天体物理氢和正电子对的意义,鉴于后者在银河系中心附近大量形成。

英文摘要:

Dicke superradiance is a fascinating phenomenon in which a large number of atoms cooperate to produce a brief and very intense burst of spontaneous emission. This phenomenon has been well studied in the laboratory, but its astrophysical aspects have only recently attracted the attention of a small number of researchers. Since the phenomenon of Dicke superradiance is relatively little known to the wider astrophysical community, we provide a fairly detailed review of its elementary theory in the appendix and speculate on the significance of superradiance for astrophysical hydrogen and positronium, given the abundant formation of the latter near the galactic center.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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