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arXiv 2602.05004cs.CLcs.AI
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CoWork-X:面向多智能体协作系统的经验优化共进化

CoWork-X: Experience-Optimized Co-Evolution for Multi-Agent Collaboration System

School of Science and Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen(香港中文大学(深圳)科学与工程学院);School of Artificial Intelligence, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen(香港中文大学(深圳)人工智能学院);Tsinghua University(清华大学);AutoGame Research(AutoGame研究);Shenzhen Institute of Artificial Intelligence and Robotics for Society(深圳人工智能与机器人研究院)

Zexin Lin, Jiachen Yu, Haoyang Zhang, Yuzhao Li, Zhonghang Li, Yujiu Yang, Junjie Wang, Xiaoqiang Ji

AI总结:

CoWork-X通过主动共进化框架,优化多智能体协作系统的实时协调与多轮适应,实现稳定性能提升和降低延迟与令牌消耗。

摘要:

大语言模型正在使语言条件化的智能体在交互环境中发挥作用,但高度合作的任务往往同时施加两个约束:亚秒级的实时协调和在严格在线令牌预算下的持续多轮适应。现有方法要么依赖频繁的回合内推理,导致延迟和时间抖动,要么通过无结构的文本提供回合后的改进,难以编译成可靠的低成本执行。我们提出CoWork-X,一种主动共进化框架,将同伴协作视为跨回合的闭环优化问题,受快速-慢速记忆分离的启发。CoWork-X实例化了一个通过基于分层任务网络(HTN)的技能检索从结构化、可解释和组合性的技能库中执行的Skill-Agent,以及一个在回合后执行补丁式技能整合的Co-Optimizer,具有显式的预算约束和漂移正则化。在具有挑战性的Overcooked-AI类实时协作基准测试中,CoWork-X实现了稳定的、累积的性能提升,同时持续减少在线延迟和令牌使用。

英文摘要:

Large language models are enabling language-conditioned agents in interactive environments, but highly cooperative tasks often impose two simultaneous constraints: sub-second real-time coordination and sustained multi-episode adaptation under a strict online token budget. Existing approaches either rely on frequent in-episode reasoning that induces latency and timing jitter, or deliver post-episode improvements through unstructured text that is difficult to compile into reliable low-cost execution. We propose CoWork-X, an active co-evolution framework that casts peer collaboration as a closed-loop optimization problem across episodes, inspired by fast--slow memory separation. CoWork-X instantiates a Skill-Agent that executes via HTN (hierarchical task network)-based skill retrieval from a structured, interpretable, and compositional skill library, and a post-episode Co-Optimizer that performs patch-style skill consolidation with explicit budget constraints and drift regularization. Experiments in challenging Overcooked-AI-like realtime collaboration benchmarks demonstrate that CoWork-X achieves stable, cumulative performance gains while steadily reducing online latency and token usage.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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