arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 2602.01076hep-phhep-exnucl-ex
收藏

从核素上光产生研究奇异电荷态$Z_b(10610)$和$Z_b(10650)$的见解

Insights into the exotic charged states $Z_b(10610)$ and $Z_b(10650)$ from their photoproduction off nuclei

Institute for Nuclear Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences(俄罗斯科学院核物理研究所)

E. Ya. Paryev

AI总结:

基于核素上光产生研究$Z_b(10610)$和$Z_b(10650)$的内部结构,通过碰撞模型分析其内在配置及实验数据比较。

摘要:

研究著名的奇异电荷底onium-like态$Z_b(10610)$和$Z_b(10650)$的性质的可能性,即通过核素上近动力学阈值的包容光产生进行研究,在基于核谱函数的碰撞模型内被探讨。该模型考虑了$Z_b(10610)^{\pm}$和$Z_b(10650)^{\pm}$在直接光子-核子相互作用中的产生,以及四种不同的内在配置场景:紧凑四夸克态、两个开放底夸克介子的分子态,以及每个$Z_b$态的两种混合态。我们在这些场景中计算了在$^{12}$C和$^{184}$W核素上,光子能量为61-90 GeV时的绝对和相对激发函数,以及在实验室极角为0$^{\circ}$-5$^{\circ}$和光子能量为75 GeV时的绝对动量微分截面及其比值,以及在光子能量为75 GeV时$Z_b(10610)^{\pm}$介子的透明比的A依赖性。我们显示,所考虑的绝对和相对可观测性揭示了对$Z_b(10610)^{\pm}$和$Z_b(10650)^{\pm}$内部结构的敏感性。因此,它们可能对这些结构的确定有帮助,通过与未来高精度实验在计划中的高亮度电子-离子对撞机在美国和中国等地的实验数据进行比较。

英文摘要:

The possibility to study the nature of the famous charged bottomonium-like states $Z_b(10610)$ and $Z_b(10650)$, which is by far the best known, from their inclusive photoproduction off nuclei near the kinematic threshold is investigated within the collision model based on the nuclear spectral function. The model accounts for $Z_b(10610)^{\pm}$ and $Z_b(10650)^{\pm}$ production in direct photon--nucleon interactions as well as four different scenarios for their intrinsic configurations: compact tetraquarks, molecules of the two open-beauty mesons and two mixtures of both of them for each of $Z_b$ state. We calculate within these scenarios the absolute and relative excitation functions on $^{12}$C and $^{184}$W nuclei at photon energies of 61--90 GeV, the absolute momentum differential cross sections and ratios of them for their production off these target nuclei at laboratory polar angles of 0$^{\circ}$--5$^{\circ}$ and for photon energy of 75 GeV as well as the A-dependences of the transparency ratios for the $Z_b(10610)^{\pm}$ mesons at photon energy of 75 GeV. We show that the absolute and relative observables considered reveal distinct sensitivity to the $Z_b(10610)^{\pm}$ and $Z_b(10650)^{\pm}$ internal structures. Therefore, they might be useful for the determination of these structures from the comparison of them with the experimental data from the future high-precision experiments at the upcoming experimental facilities, such as the planned high-luminosity electron-ion colliders in the United States and China.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑