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arXiv 2601.19582cs.CV

ScenePilot-4K:一个大规模第一视角数据集和基准,用于自动驾驶中视觉-语言模型的安全感知学习与评估

ScenePilot-4K: A Large-Scale First-Person Dataset and Benchmark for Vision-Language Models in Autonomous Driving

Tongji University(同济大学);UT Austin(德克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校);Fudan University(复旦大学);Beihang University(北京航空航天大学);Tsinghua University(清华大学)

Yujin Wang, Yutong Zheng, Wenxian Fan, Tianyi Wang, Hongqing Chu, Li Zhang, Bingzhao Gao, Daxin Tian, Jianqiang Wang, Hong Chen

AI总结:

本文提出ScenePilot-4K数据集,包含3847小时视频和27.7亿帧图像,用于评估视觉-语言模型在自动驾驶中的场景理解、空间感知、运动规划和语义对齐能力,揭示模型在几何感知和规划推理方面的局限性。

摘要:

本文介绍了ScenePilot-4K,一个大规模第一视角数据集,用于安全感知的视觉-语言学习和评估。该数据集由公开在线驾驶视频构建,包含3,847小时视频和27.7M个前视帧,涵盖63个国家/地区和1,210个城市。通过统一的多阶段标注流程,该数据集提供了场景级自然语言描述、风险评估标签、关键参与者注释、自我轨迹和相机参数。基于此数据集,我们建立了ScenePilot-Bench基准,评估视觉-语言模型在四个互补维度:场景理解、空间感知、运动规划和基于GPT的语义对齐。该基准包括细粒度指标和地理泛化设置,揭示模型在跨区域和跨交通领域转移下的鲁棒性。在代表性开源和专有视觉-语言模型上的基线结果表明,当前模型在高层场景语义上仍具竞争力,但在几何感知和规划导向推理方面仍有显著局限。除了发布数据集本身,所提出的标注流程还为从公共互联网驾驶视频中构建可扩展数据集提供可重用和扩展的配方。代码和补充材料可在https://github.com/yjwangtj/ScenePilot-4K获取,数据集可在https://huggingface.co/datasets/larswangtj/ScenePilot-4K获取。

英文摘要:

In this paper, we introduce ScenePilot-4K, a large-scale first-person dataset for safety-aware vision-language learning and evaluation in autonomous driving. Built from public online driving videos, ScenePilot-4K contains 3,847 hours of video and 27.7M front-view frames spanning 63 countries/regions and 1,210 cities. It jointly provides scene-level natural-language descriptions, risk assessment labels, key-participant annotations, ego trajectories, and camera parameters through a unified multi-stage annotation pipeline. Building on this dataset, we establish ScenePilot-Bench, a standardized benchmark that evaluates vision-language models along four complementary axes: scene understanding, spatial perception, motion planning, and GPT-based semantic alignment. The benchmark includes fine-grained metrics and geographic generalization settings that expose model robustness under cross-region and cross-traffic domain shifts. Baseline results on representative open-source and proprietary vision-language models show that current models remain competitive in high-level scene semantics but still exhibit substantial limitations in geometry-aware perception and planning-oriented reasoning. Beyond the released dataset itself, the proposed annotation pipeline serves as a reusable and extensible recipe for scalable dataset construction from public Internet driving videos. The codes and supplementary materials are available at: https://github.com/yjwangtj/ScenePilot-4K, with the dataset available at https://huggingface.co/datasets/larswangtj/ScenePilot-4K.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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