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arXiv 2601.18993cs.CVcs.AIcs.GR

FreeOrbit4D: 通过前景完整4D重建实现免训练的任意相机重定向

FreeOrbit4D: Training-Free Arbitrary Camera Redirection for Monocular Videos via Foreground-Complete 4D Reconstruction

University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign(伊利诺伊大学厄巴纳-香槟分校);University of Pennsylvania(宾夕法尼亚大学);Eyeline Labs(Eyeline实验室)

Wei Cao, Hao Zhang, Fengrui Tian, Yulun Wu, Yingying Li, Shenlong Wang, Ning Yu, Yaoyao Liu

AI总结:

本文提出FreeOrbit4D,一种无需训练的框架,通过恢复完整的前景4D代理来解决大角度重定向中的几何模糊问题,从而生成更真实且时间一致的视频。

摘要:

Camera redirection aims to replay a dynamic scene from a single monocular video under a user-specified camera trajectory. However, large-angle redirection is inherently ill-posed: a monocular video captures only a narrow spatio-temporal view of a dynamic 3D scene, providing severely limited observations of the underlying 4D world. The key challenge is therefore to recover a complete and coherent representation from this limited input, with consistent geometry and motion. While recent diffusion-based methods achieve impressive visual generation quality, they often break down under large-angle viewpoint changes far from the original trajectory, where missing visual grounding leads to severe geometric ambiguity and temporal inconsistency. We present FreeOrbit4D, an effective 免训练 framework that tackles this ambiguity by recovering a foreground-complete 4D proxy as structural grounding for video generation. We obtain this proxy by decoupling foreground and background reconstructions: we unproject the monocular video into a static background and partial foreground point clouds in a unified global space, then use an object-centric multi-view diffusion model to synthesize multi-view images and reconstruct complete foreground point clouds in canonical object space. By aligning the canonical foreground point cloud to the global scene space via dense pixel-synchronized 3D-3D correspondences and projecting the foreground-complete 4D proxy onto target camera viewpoints, we provide geometric scaffolds that guide a conditional video diffusion model. Extensive experiments show that FreeOrbit4D produces more faithful and temporally coherent redirected videos under challenging large-angle trajectories, and our proxy further enables applications such as edit propagation and 4D data generation. Project page: https://freeorbit4d.vision.ischool.illinois.edu/

英文摘要:

Camera redirection aims to replay a dynamic scene from a single monocular video under a user-specified camera trajectory. However, large-angle redirection is inherently ill-posed: a monocular video captures only a narrow spatio-temporal view of a dynamic 3D scene, providing severely limited observations of the underlying 4D world. The key challenge is therefore to recover a complete and coherent representation from this limited input, with consistent geometry and motion. While recent diffusion-based methods achieve impressive visual generation quality, they often break down under large-angle viewpoint changes far from the original trajectory, where missing visual grounding leads to severe geometric ambiguity and temporal inconsistency. We present FreeOrbit4D, an effective training-free framework that tackles this ambiguity by recovering a foreground-complete 4D proxy as structural grounding for video generation. We obtain this proxy by decoupling foreground and background reconstructions: we unproject the monocular video into a static background and partial foreground point clouds in a unified global space, then use an object-centric multi-view diffusion model to synthesize multi-view images and reconstruct complete foreground point clouds in canonical object space. By aligning the canonical foreground point cloud to the global scene space via dense pixel-synchronized 3D-3D correspondences and projecting the foreground-complete 4D proxy onto target camera viewpoints, we provide geometric scaffolds that guide a conditional video diffusion model. Extensive experiments show that FreeOrbit4D produces more faithful and temporally coherent redirected videos under challenging large-angle trajectories, and our proxy further enables applications such as edit propagation and 4D data generation. Project page: https://freeorbit4d.vision.ischool.illinois.edu/

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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