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arXiv 2512.09657cond-mat.mtrl-scicond-mat.mes-hall
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钒掺杂Ti2C MXenes的理论表征

Theoretical Characterization of the Magnetic Properties of Vanadium-doped Ti2C MXenes

Departamento de Ciencias Físicas, Universidad de La Frontera(拉弗龙特拉大学物理科学系);Universidad de La Frontera(拉弗龙特拉大学);Facultad de Ingeniería y Arquitectura, Universidad Central de Chile(智利中央大学工程与建筑学院);Universidad Central de Chile(智利中央大学)

Carlos Patiño, Pablo Díaz, Nicolás Vidal-Silva, Eduardo Cisternas, Eugenio Vogel, Fabian Dietrich

AI总结:

本研究通过理论模拟揭示钒掺杂如何调节MXenes中的交换相互作用,展示掺杂对磁性响应的增强作用。

摘要:

MXenes是由过渡金属和轻元素组成的二维材料,以其高导电性和多样的表面化学特性而闻名。通过掺杂引入自旋中心可以产生用于自旋电子学、磁传感和数据存储的有前景的材料。我们通过第一性原理和蒙特卡洛模拟研究了Ti2C中钒掺杂的影响。我们的结果表明,原始的Ti2C表现出层内铁磁性和层间反铁磁性交换相互作用,导致反铁磁基态。钒的掺杂改变了这些耦合,但所有掺杂配置——Ti7VC4和三种Ti6V2C4变体——仍主要保持反铁磁有序。尽管基态得以保留,但钒掺杂增强了磁响应,特别是在p-Ti6V2C4配置中,表现出低场磁化率的增加和层间部分自旋对齐。由于实验上隔离单个掺杂相的可能性较低,样品将由混合配置组成,其集体行为仍显示出明显的钒诱导磁性修改的特征。这些结果揭示了过渡金属替代如何调节MXenes中的交换相互作用,并为工程其磁性功能提供了指导。

英文摘要:

MXenes are two-dimensional materials composed of transition metals and light elements, known for their high conductivity and versatile surface chemistry. The introduction of spin centers via doping can lead to promising materials for spintronics, magnetic sensing, and data storage. We study the effect of V doping in Ti2C using first principle and Monte-Carlo simulations. Our results show that pristine Ti2C exhibits ferromagnetic intralayer and antiferromagnetic interlayer exchange interactions, yielding an antiferromagnetic ground state. Vanadium incorporation alters these couplings, yet all doped configurations - Ti7VC4 and three Ti6V2C4 variants - retain predominantly antiferromagnetic order. Despite the preserved ground state, V doping enhances the magnetic response, most notably in the p-Ti6V2C4 configuration, which displays increased low-field susceptibility and partial spin alignment across layers. As experimentally isolating individual doped phases is unlikely, samples will consist of mixed configurations whose collective behavior nonetheless exhibits clear signatures of V-induced magnetic modification. These results reveal how transition-metal substitution tunes exchange interactions in MXenes and offer guidance for engineering their magnetic functionalities.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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