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arXiv 2512.09009cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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在晶体中Jahn-Teller E×e杂质中心的声子辅助隧穿

Phonon-assisted tunneling in Jahn-Teller E$ \times $e impurity centers in crystals

Institute of Physics, University of Tartu(塔尔图大学物理研究所)

V. Hizhnyakov

AI总结:

研究晶体中Jahn-Teller E×e杂质中心的声子辅助隧穿机制,揭示了二次振动相互作用对隧穿相干性的影响。

摘要:

考虑晶体中杂质中心各种变形态之间的隧穿跃迁,考虑到由该效应引起的声子动力学变化。同时考虑了线性和二次振动相互作用。发现伴随隧穿的声子散射不仅导致跃迁能谱的展宽,还导致共振的恶化。所得结果与Al₂O₃:Ni、GaAs:Mn和GaAs:Cu掺杂晶体的超声衰减测量一致。E×e隧穿的一个显著特点是二次振动相互作用存在一个值域,在此范围内,隧穿在足够高的温度下仍保持相干。

英文摘要:

Tunnel transitions between various distorted states of impurity centers in crystals with the E$ \times $e Jahn-Teller effect are considered, taking into account changes in the dynamics of phonons caused by this effect. Both linear and quadratic vibrational interactions are taken into account. It was found that phonon scattering accompanying tunneling leads not only to a broadening of the energy spectrum of the transitions, but also to a deterioration in resonance. The results obtained are consistent with measurements of ultrasonic attenuation in Al2O3:Ni, GaAs:Mn and in GaAs:Cu doped crystals. A notable feature of E$ \times $e tunneling is the existence of a range of values for quadratic vibration interaction, in which the tunneling remains coherent at sufficiently high temperatures.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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