arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2512.08036cs.HCcs.AIcs.SYeess.SY
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增强人机协作的联合活动设计启发式方法

Joint Activity Design Heuristics for Enhancing Human-Machine Collaboration

Mohammadreza Jalaeian, Dane A. Morey, Michael F. Rayo

AI总结:

本文提出十四条启发式方法,用于设计支持联合人机协作的技术,强调五个关键宏观认知功能的支持与易用性同等重要。

摘要:

联合活动是指多个代理(人类或机器)共同完成任务或活动。设计联合活动聚焦于明确支持代理之间必要的相互依赖关系,以实现有效协调。这构建并扩展了为可用性设计的基础,进一步解决如何设计技术作为有效团队成员的问题。有效的联合活动至少需要支持团队中的五个主要宏观认知功能:事件检测、意义建构、适应性、视角转换和协调。支持这些功能与使技术易用同样重要。我们从相关文献中综合了十四条启发式方法,包括显示设计、人类因素、认知系统工程、认知心理学和计算机科学,以帮助设计、开发和评估支持联合人机活动的技术。

英文摘要:

Joint activity describes when more than one agent (human or machine) contributes to the completion of a task or activity. Designing for joint activity focuses on explicitly supporting the interdependencies between agents necessary for effective coordination among agents engaged in the joint activity. This builds and expands upon designing for usability to further address how technologies can be designed to act as effective team players. Effective joint activity requires supporting, at minimum, five primary macrocognitive functions within teams: Event Detection, Sensemaking, Adaptability, Perspective-Shifting, and Coordination. Supporting these functions is equally as important as making technologies usable. We synthesized fourteen heuristics from relevant literature including display design, human factors, cognitive systems engineering, cognitive psychology, and computer science to aid the design, development, and evaluation of technologies that support joint human-machine activity.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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