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arXiv 2511.14446cs.CVcs.AI

智能体视频智能:用于高级视频探索与理解的灵活框架

Agentic Video Intelligence: A Flexible Framework for Advanced Video Exploration and Understanding

SouthEast University(东南大学);ZTE Corporation(中兴通讯)

Hong Gao, Yiming Bao, Xuezhen Tu, Yutong Xu, Yue Jin, Yiyang Mu, Bin Zhong, Linan Yue, Min-Ling Zhang

AI总结:

针对视频理解中VLMs单遍处理、证据重访受限及现有智能体方法依赖专有模型或需大量训练的问题,提出无需训练的AVI框架,通过三阶段推理、结构化知识库及开源模型集成,实现类人视频理解并在多基准上取得优效。

摘要:

视频理解不仅需要视觉识别,还需要复杂推理。尽管视觉-语言模型(VLMs)展现出令人印象深刻的能力,但它们通常以单遍方式处理视频,对证据重访和迭代优化的支持有限。近期涌现的基于智能体的方法虽能实现长程推理,但要么严重依赖昂贵的专有模型,要么需要大量智能体强化学习(RL)训练。为克服这些局限,我们提出智能体视频智能(AVI),这是一个灵活且无需训练的框架,可通过系统级设计与优化模拟人类视频理解。AVI引入三项关键创新:(1)受人类启发的三阶段推理过程(检索-感知-回顾),确保充分的全局探索与聚焦的局部分析;(2)通过实体图组织的结构化视频知识库,以及多粒度集成工具,构成智能体的交互环境;(3)开源模型集成,结合推理大语言模型(LLMs)与轻量级基础计算机视觉(CV)模型及VLM,消除对专有API或RL训练的依赖。在LVBench、VideoMME-Long、LongVideoBench和Charades-STA上的实验表明,AVI在实现竞争力性能的同时,提供了更优的可解释性。

英文摘要:

Video understanding requires not only visual recognition but also complex reasoning. While Vision-Language Models (VLMs) demonstrate impressive capabilities, they typically process videos largely in a single-pass manner with limited support for evidence revisit and iterative refinement. While recently emerging agent-based methods enable long-horizon reasoning, they either depend heavily on expensive proprietary models or require extensive agentic RL training. To overcome these limitations, we propose Agentic Video Intelligence (AVI), a flexible and training-free framework that can mirror human video comprehension through system-level design and optimization. AVI introduces three key innovations: (1) a human-inspired three-phase reasoning process (Retrieve-Perceive-Review) that ensures both sufficient global exploration and focused local analysis, (2) a structured video knowledge base organized through entity graphs, along with multi-granularity integrated tools, constituting the agent's interaction environment, and (3) an open-source model ensemble combining reasoning LLMs with lightweight base CV models and VLM, eliminating dependence on proprietary APIs or RL training. Experiments on LVBench, VideoMME-Long, LongVideoBench, and Charades-STA demonstrate that AVI achieves competitive performance while offering superior interpretability.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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