Economic decision-making depends not only on structured signals such as prices and taxes, but also on unstructured language, including peer dialogue and media narratives. While multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) has shown promise in optimizing economic decisions, it struggles with the semantic ambiguity and contextual richness of language. We propose LAMP (Language-Augmented Multi-Agent Policy), a framework that integrates language into economic decision-making and narrows the gap to real-world settings. LAMP follows a Think-Speak-Decide pipeline: (1) Think interprets numerical observations to extract short-term shocks and long-term trends, caching high-value reasoning trajectories; (2) Speak crafts and exchanges strategic messages based on reasoning, updating beliefs by parsing peer communications; and (3) Decide fuses numerical data, reasoning, and reflections into a MARL policy to optimize language-augmented decision-making. Experiments in economic simulation show that LAMP outperforms both MARL and LLM-only baselines in cumulative return (+63.5%, +34.0%), robustness (+18.8%, +59.4%), and interpretability. These results demonstrate the potential of language-augmented policies to deliver more effective and robust economic strategies.
Stephanie2: Thinking, Waiting, and Making Decisions Like Humans in Step-by-Step AI Social Chat
Yiwu Research Institute of Fudan University(复旦大学义乌研究院);FaceMind Corporation(FaceMind公司);Fudan University(复旦大学);Duke Kunshan University(昆山杜克大学);The Chinese University of Hong Kong(香港中文大学);Tongji University(同济大学)
Reward-Decomposed Reinforcement Learning for Immersive Video Role-Playing
Nanjing University(南京大学);Shanghai Jiao Tong University(上海交通大学);University of California, San Diego(加州大学圣地亚哥分校);Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院);School of Information Engineering, Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication(北京印刷学院信息工程学院);Ant International, Ant Group(蚂蚁集团国际部);Independent Researcher(独立研究者)
Learning When to Think: Shaping Adaptive Reasoning in R1-Style Models via Multi-Stage RL
Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院自动化研究所);Pengcheng Laboratory(鹏城实验室);School of Artificial Intelligence, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院大学人工智能学院)
Think Again or Think Longer? Selective Verification for Budget-Aware Reasoning
Department of Computer Science, Virginia Tech(弗吉尼亚理工大学计算机科学系);Fralin Biomedical Research Institute, Virginia Tech(弗吉尼亚理工大学弗拉林生物医学研究所);FBRI Cancer Research Center(FBRI癌症研究中心)
Explore Briefly, Then Decide: Mitigating LLM Overthinking via Cumulative Entropy Regulation
Tongji University(同济大学);Hong Kong Polytechnic University(香港理工大学);Shanghai University of Electric and Power(上海电力大学);Guangdong Laboratory of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Economy(广东省人工智能与数字经济实验室);University of Electronic Science and Technology of China(电子科技大学)