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arXiv 2511.09310cs.CLcs.HC

LiteraryTaste:面向创意写作个性化的偏好数据集

LiteraryTaste: A Preference Dataset for Creative Writing Personalization

Stanford University(斯坦福大学);University of Washington(华盛顿大学);University of Notre Dame(圣母大学)

John Joon Young Chung, Vishakh Padmakumar, Melissa Roemmele, Yi Wang, Yuqian Sun, Tiffany Wang, Shm Garanganao Almeda, Brett A. Halperin, Yuwen Lu, Max Kreminski

AI总结:

针对创意写作LLM未适配用户偏好的问题,本文构建LiteraryTaste数据集(含60人的陈述偏好与100对文本的显示偏好标注),实验表明微调Transformer编码器可有效建模偏好,且陈述偏好效用有限,为个性化创意写作技术奠定基础。

摘要:

人们具有不同的创意写作偏好,面向此类任务的大型语言模型(LLMs)可通过适配每位用户的偏好而获益。然而,这些模型通常在将多样个人品味视为单一整体的数据集上训练。为推动个性化创意写作LLMs的开发,我们引入LiteraryTaste——一个包含60人阅读偏好的数据集,每人需完成:1)自我报告阅读习惯与品味(陈述偏好);2)对100对创意写作短文标注偏好(显示偏好)。借助该数据集,我们发现:1)人们的创意写作偏好存在差异;2)微调Transformer编码器在建模个人和集体显示偏好时,准确率分别可达75.8%和67.7%;3)陈述偏好在建模显示偏好时的效用有限。通过LLM驱动的可解释性流程,我们分析了人们偏好的差异方式。我们希望这项工作能成为个性化创意写作技术的基石。

英文摘要:

People have different creative writing preferences, and large language models (LLMs) for these tasks can benefit from adapting to each user's preferences. However, these models are often trained over a dataset that considers varying personal tastes as a monolith. To facilitate developing personalized creative writing LLMs, we introduce LiteraryTaste, a dataset of reading preferences from 60 people, where each person: 1) self-reported their reading habits and tastes (stated preference), and 2) annotated their preferences over 100 pairs of short creative writing texts (revealed preference). With our dataset, we found that: 1) people diverge on creative writing preferences, 2) finetuning a transformer encoder could achieve 75.8% and 67.7% accuracy when modeling personal and collective revealed preferences, and 3) stated preferences had limited utility in modeling revealed preferences. With an LLM-driven interpretability pipeline, we analyzed how people's preferences vary. We hope our work serves as a cornerstone for personalizing creative writing technologies.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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