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arXiv 2511.05751cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.mes-hall
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手性腔对层间激子能谱的调控

Chiral Cavity Control of the Interlayer Exciton Energy Spectrum

Jonathan Sanchez-Lopez, Ze-Xun Lin, Di Luo, Prineha narang

AI总结:

该研究预测将层间激子置于时间反演对称性破缺的手性腔中可重排其能谱,使基态从s轨道转为p轨道,还给出了p轨道基态所需的耦合与层间距相图。

摘要:

二维材料异质结为研究电子气与空穴气的光-物质相互作用提供了多功能平台。通过用绝缘体分隔电子层和空穴层,可形成被称为层间激子的长寿命电子-空穴束缚态。我们预测,将层间激子置于时间反演对称性破缺的手性腔中,其能谱可被重排。这种重排会使层间激子的基态从s轨道转变为p轨道,有效改变电子-空穴对的对称性。我们给出了p轨道激子基态所需的耦合与层间距的相图,预测更大的层间距需要更高的腔耦合。我们期望这些结果与角动量可调的单光子发射物理相关。

英文摘要:

Heterostructures of two-dimensional materials offer a versatile platform to study light-matter interactions of electron and hole gases. By separating electron and hole layers with an insulator long-lived electron-hole bound states known as interlayer excitons can form. We predict that by placing an interlayer exciton in a time-reversal-symmetry-breaking chiral cavity the energy spectrum of an interlayer exciton can be reordered. As a consequence of this reordering the ground state of the interlayer exciton can be driven from an s-orbital to a p-orbital, effectively changing the symmetry of the electron-hole pair. We present a phase diagram showing the couplings and separations required for a p-orbital excitonic ground state where we predict that larger interlayer separations require higher cavity couplings. We expect these results to be relevant for angular-momentum-tunable, single photon emission physics.

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