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arXiv 2510.22898cs.AIcs.SE

智能体工具调用中的泛化:CoreThink 智能体推理器与 MAVEN 数据集

On Generalization in Agentic Tool Calling: CoreThink Agentic Reasoner and MAVEN Dataset

CoreThink AI;University of California, San Diego(加州大学圣地亚哥分校)

Vishvesh Bhat, Omkar Ghugarkar, Julian McAuley

AI总结:

针对智能体工具调用泛化难题,本文提出 CoreThink 推理器,以轻量符号推理层实现结构化分解与工具编排,无需训练即在多基准上以十分之一成本取得530%提升,并引入 MAVEN 基准揭示泛化差距。

摘要:

在开发可靠的智能体推理系统时,跨智能体工具调用环境的泛化仍是一个关键且尚未解决的挑战。尽管大型语言模型(LLMs)在孤立基准测试中展现出强劲性能,但其在不同领域间迁移推理策略并协调工具的能力尚不明确。在本工作中,我们对多个最先进的LLMs在多个工具调用基准(BFCL v3、TauBench、Tau2Bench 和 AceBench)上进行了大规模评估,并引入了 MAVEN(数学与物理对抗性验证与评估网络),这是一个新的分布外(OOD)基准,旨在通过显式验证和对抗性任务组合来压力测试多步推理。我们的结果表明,大多数当前模型在 MAVEN 上的准确率低于 50%,揭示了跨工具使用场景中的显著泛化差距。为解决这一问题,我们提出了 CoreThink 智能体推理器,这是一个通过轻量级符号推理层增强 LLMs 的框架,用于结构化分解和自适应工具编排。在无需额外训练的情况下,它能在所有基准上实现泛化,以约十分之一的计算成本,在现有基线上取得 530% 的提升,达到最先进的性能。

英文摘要:

Generalization across Agentic tool-calling environments remains a key unsolved challenge in developing reliable agentic reasoning systems. While large language models (LLMs) demonstrate strong performance on isolated benchmarks, their ability to transfer reasoning strategies and co-ordinate tools across diverse domains is poorly understood. In this work, we conduct a large-scale evaluation of state-of-the-art LLMs on multiple tool-calling benchmarksBFCL v3, TauBench, Tau2Bench, and AceBenchand introduce MAVEN (Math & Physics Adversarial Verification & Evaluation Network), a new out of distribution (OOD) benchmark designed to stress-test multi-step reasoning through explicit verification and adversarial task composition. Our results show that most current models achieve below 50% accuracy on MAVEN, revealing a significant generalization gap across tool-use settings. To address this, we present the CoreThink Agentic Reasoner, a framework that augments LLMs with a lightweight symbolic reasoning layer for structured decomposition and adaptive tool orchestration. Without additional training, it generalizes across all benchmarks, achieving state-of-the-art performance with 530% improvements over existing baselines at roughly one-tenth the computational cost.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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