无序紧束缚链中的量子局域化
Quantum localization in incommensurate tight-binding chains
AI总结:
研究无序紧束缚双链系统中量子局域化现象,利用参与比分析几何无序和磁场对局域化的影响,发现谱中存在移动边,弱磁场增强局域化,强磁场则促进去局域化。
摘要:
我们探讨了由两个耦合的无序紧束缚链组成的系统中的量子局域化现象。采用反参与比作为局域化程度的度量,研究了几何无序和外部磁场的影响。数值结果揭示了谱中存在移动边,其特征是高能态中局域化的突然出现。我们发现弱磁场增强局域化,而强磁场则使大多数状态去局域化。
英文摘要:
We explore quantum localization phenomena in a system of two coupled tight-binding chains with incommensurate periods. Employing the inverse participation ratio as a measure of localization, we investigate the effects of geometric incommensurability and external magnetic fields. Numerical results reveal the existence of a mobility edge in the spectrum characterized by an abrupt onset of localization in higher-energy states. We find that localization tends to be enhanced by a weak magnetic field, whereas a strong field delocalizes most states.
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