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arXiv 2510.19232eess.SYcs.SY
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基于时空管的未知多智能体系统控制方法,用于时序到达-规避-停留任务

Spatiotemporal Tubes based Control of Unknown Multi-Agent Systems for Temporal Reach-Avoid-Stay Tasks

Robert Bosch Centre for Cyber-Physical Systems, IISc(印度科学学院罗伯特博世网络物理系统中心)

Ahan Basu, Ratnangshu Das, Pushpak Jagtap

AI总结:

针对未知多智能体系统的时序到达-规避-停留及避碰需求,提出基于时空管的分布式闭式控制方法,通过场景优化求解鲁棒优化问题,经全向机器人和无人机案例验证有效。

摘要:

本文聚焦于为未知动态多智能体系统设计控制器,以实现每个智能体的时序到达-规避-停留任务,同时防止智能体间发生碰撞。研究的核心目标是为每个智能体生成时空管(spatiotemporal tube, STT),进而设计出一种闭式、无近似的分布式控制策略,确保系统轨迹在指定时间内到达目标,同时规避时变不安全集合以及与其他智能体的碰撞。为实现这一目标,本文将时空管的构建需求建模为鲁棒优化问题(robust optimization problem, ROP),并采用基于采样的场景优化问题(scenario optimization problem, SOP)进行求解,以解决ROP中因约束数量无限导致的不可行问题。通过求解SOP生成时空管,并设计对应的闭式控制律以完成指定任务。最后,通过两个案例研究验证了所提方法的有效性:一个案例涉及全向机器人,另一个涉及建模为Euler-Lagrange系统的多架无人机。

英文摘要:

The paper focuses on designing a controller for unknown dynamical multi-agent systems to achieve temporal reach-avoid-stay tasks for each agent while preventing inter-agent collisions. The main objective is to generate a spatiotemporal tube (STT) for each agent and thereby devise a closed-form, approximation-free, and decentralized control strategy that ensures the system trajectory reaches the target within a specific time while avoiding time-varying unsafe sets and collisions with other agents. In order to achieve this, the requirements of STTs are formulated as a robust optimization problem (ROP) and solved using a sampling-based scenario optimization problem (SOP) to address the issue of infeasibility caused by the infinite number of constraints in ROP. The STTs are generated by solving the SOP, and the corresponding closed-form control is designed to fulfill the specified task. Finally, the effectiveness of our approach is demonstrated through two case studies, one involving omnidirectional robots and the other involving multiple drones modelled as Euler-Lagrange systems.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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