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arXiv 2510.09475cs.CVcs.LG

少样本多令牌DreamBooth结合LoRa用于风格一致的角色生成

Few-shot multi-token DreamBooth with LoRa for style-consistent character generation

Institute of Smart Cities (ISC)(智能城市研究所);Department of Statistics, Computer Science and Mathematics(统计学、计算机科学与数学系);Public University of Navarre (UPNA)(纳瓦拉公共大学)

Ruben Pascual, Mikel Sesma-Sara, Aranzazu Jurio, Daniel Paternain, Mikel Galar

AI总结:

本文提出结合LoRA的多令牌DreamBooth方法,实现少样本下风格一致的角色生成,提升动画和游戏领域的创作可能性。

摘要:

视听产业正经历深刻变革,因为它正在整合AI发展,不仅用于自动化日常任务,还用于启发新的艺术形式。本文解决的问题是生成大量新型角色,这些角色保留了少量人工设计参考角色的艺术风格和共享视觉特征,从而在动画、游戏及相关领域扩展创作可能性。我们的解决方案基于DreamBooth,一种已建立的文本到图像扩散模型微调技术,并将其适应于解决两个核心挑战:捕捉超出文本提示的复杂角色细节以及训练数据的少样本性质。为此,我们提出了一种多令牌策略,利用聚类将单独的令牌分配给个别角色及其集体风格,并结合基于LoRA的参数高效微调。通过移除类特定正则化集并引入随机令牌和嵌入在生成过程中,我们的方法允许无限角色生成同时保持学习到的风格。我们在五个小型专业数据集中评估了我们的方法,通过定量指标和人工评估研究与相关基线进行比较。我们的结果表明,我们的方法能够生成高质量、多样的角色,同时保持参考角色的独特审美特征,人工评估进一步验证了其有效性,并突显了我们方法的潜力。

英文摘要:

The audiovisual industry is undergoing a profound transformation as it is integrating AI developments not only to automate routine tasks but also to inspire new forms of art. This paper addresses the problem of producing a virtually unlimited number of novel characters that preserve the artistic style and shared visual traits of a small set of human-designed reference characters, thus broadening creative possibilities in animation, gaming, and related domains. Our solution builds upon DreamBooth, a well-established fine-tuning technique for text-to-image diffusion models, and adapts it to tackle two core challenges: capturing intricate character details beyond textual prompts and the few-shot nature of the training data. To achieve this, we propose a multi-token strategy, using clustering to assign separate tokens to individual characters and their collective style, combined with LoRA-based parameter-efficient fine-tuning. By removing the class-specific regularization set and introducing random tokens and embeddings during generation, our approach allows for unlimited character creation while preserving the learned style. We evaluate our method on five small specialized datasets, comparing it to relevant baselines using both quantitative metrics and a human evaluation study. Our results demonstrate that our approach produces high-quality, diverse characters while preserving the distinctive aesthetic features of the reference characters, with human evaluation further reinforcing its effectiveness and highlighting the potential of our method.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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