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arXiv 2509.02232cs.MM
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面向3D高斯泼溅点云的高效几何压缩与通信

Efficient Geometry Compression and Communication for 3D Gaussian Splatting Point Clouds

Liang Xie, Yanting Li, Luyang Tang, Wei Gao

AI总结:

针对i3DV平台下3D高斯数据量激增带来的存储传输问题,提出融合AVS PCRM几何压缩与二进制哈希表率失真优化的联合框架,在保留3D高斯渲染优势的同时实现10%-25%码率节省,提供更优率失真权衡。

摘要:

基于i3DV平台的动态3D场景表示面临存储与传输挑战,随着场景复杂度提升,3D高斯数据量爆炸式增长导致存储空间占用过高。为解决该问题,我们提出采用AVS PCRM(音视频编码标准点云压缩参考模型)参考软件对高斯点云几何数据进行高效压缩。该策略将AVS PCRM的先进编码能力深度整合到i3DV平台中,与原有基于二进制哈希表的率失真优化机制形成技术互补。一方面,哈希表高效缓存帧间高斯点变换关系,可在40 Mbps带宽约束下实现高保真传输;另一方面,AVS PCRM对几何数据进行精准压缩。实验结果表明,该联合框架保留了3D高斯技术快速渲染、高质量合成的优势,同时在通用测试集上实现了10%-25%的显著码率节省,为3D体视频的存储、传输与交互提供了更优的率失真权衡方案。

英文摘要:

Storage and transmission challenges in dynamic 3D scene representation based on the i3DV platform, With increasing scene complexity, the explosive growth of 3D Gaussian data volume causes excessive storage space occupancy. To address this issue, we propose adopting the AVS PCRM reference software for efficient compression of Gaussian point cloud geometry data. The strategy deeply integrates the advanced encoding capabilities of AVS PCRM into the i3DV platform, forming technical complementarity with the original rate-distortion optimization mechanism based on binary hash tables. On one hand, the hash table efficiently caches inter-frame Gaussian point transformation relationships, which allows for high-fidelity transmission within a 40 Mbps bandwidth constraint. On the other hand, AVS PCRM performs precise compression on geometry data. Experimental results demonstrate that the joint framework maintains the advantages of fast rendering and high-quality synthesis in 3D Gaussian technology while achieving significant 10\%-25\% bitrate savings on universal test sets. It provides a superior rate-distortion tradeoff solution for the storage, transmission, and interaction of 3D volumetric video.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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