中国心理咨询中抑郁与焦虑的表达：第一人称单数代词与负面情绪词的使用
The Expressions of Depression and Anxiety in Chinese Psycho-counseling: Usage of First-person Singular Pronoun and Negative Emotional Words
AI总结：
该研究基于735次中文在线心理咨询语料，运用LIWC和一般线性混合效应模型，发现负面情绪词频率与抑郁、焦虑严重程度显著正相关，而第一人称单数代词使用无显著差异，揭示了文化语境对心理语言学标记的影响。
摘要：
本研究探讨了中国心理咨询互动中语言表达与抑郁、焦虑心理状态之间的关系，重点关注第一人称单数代词和负面情绪词的使用。研究利用来自735次在线咨询会话的语料库，采用一般线性混合效应模型评估由语言查询与词频统计（LIWC）软件量化的语言模式。结果表明，来访者负面情绪词的使用频率与抑郁和焦虑状态的严重程度之间存在显著正相关。然而，与先前主要来自英语语境的研究发现相反，第一人称单数代词的使用频率并未随来访者的心理状况发生显著变化。这些结果在集体主义中国文化与个人主义西方环境之间的文化差异框架下，以及心理咨询对话特有的互动动态中进行了讨论。研究结果凸显了文化和会话语境对心理健康交流中语言使用的细微影响，为汉语人群治疗实践中相关的心理语言学标记提供了见解。
英文摘要：
This study explores the relationship between linguistic expressions and psychological states of depression and anxiety within Chinese psycho-counseling interactions, focusing specifically on the usage of first-person singular pronouns and negative emotional words. Utilizing a corpus derived from 735 online counseling sessions, the analysis employed a general linear mixed-effect model to assess linguistic patterns quantified by the Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count (LIWC) software. Results indicate a significant positive correlation between the frequency of negative emotional words and the severity of both depressive and anxious states among clients. However, contrary to prior findings predominantly derived from English-language contexts, the usage frequency of first-person singular pronouns did not vary significantly with the clients' psychological conditions. These outcomes are discussed within the framework of cultural distinctions between collectivist Chinese contexts and individualistic Western settings, as well as the interactive dynamics unique to psycho-counseling conversations. The findings highlight the nuanced influence of cultural and conversational contexts on language use in mental health communications, providing insights into psycholinguistic markers relevant to therapeutic practices in Chinese-speaking populations.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
