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arXiv 2507.03992cs.ROcs.SYeess.SY

基于线性参数变化动力系统组合的高维演示可扩展学习

Scalable Learning of High-Dimensional Demonstrations with Composition of Linear Parameter Varying Dynamical Systems

Munich Institute of Robotics and Machine Intelligence (MIRMI), Technical University of Munich (TUM), Germany(慕尼黑机器人与机器智能研究所(MIRMI),技术大学慕尼黑(TUM));Robert Bosch Center for Cyber-Physical Systems (RBCCPS), Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bangalore, India(罗伯特·博世网络物理系统中心(RBCCPS),印度科学研究院(IISc));Automation and Robotics Laboratory, Universidade de Brasília(自动化与机器人实验室,巴西布拉斯伊利亚大学);Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Kharagpur, India(印度理工学院(IIT)克达尔格普分校);Mohamed Bin Zayed University of Artificial Intelligence (MBUZAI), Abu Dhabi, UAE(穆罕默德·本·扎耶德人工智能大学(MBUZAI),阿布扎赫德,阿联酋)

Shreenabh Agrawal, Hugo T. M. Kussaba, Lingyun Chen, Allen Emmanuel Binny, Abdalla Swikir, Pushpak Jagtap, Sami Haddadin

AI总结:

本文针对从演示中学习稳定动力系统时BMI约束非凸优化计算成本高且数值不稳定问题,提出一种新颖的组合式方法,以提升稳定DS学习的适用性和可扩展性。

摘要:

从演示中学习(Learning from Demonstration, LfD)技术使机器人能够从用户演示中学习并泛化任务,从而免除终端用户对编码专业知识的需求。在机器人中实现LfD的一种成熟技术是将演示编码到一个稳定的动力系统(Dynamical System, DS)中。然而,寻找一个稳定的动力系统需要求解一个带有双线性矩阵不等式(bilinear matrix inequality, BMI)约束的优化问题,这是一个非凸问题,根据标量约束和变量数量的不同,该问题需要大量计算资源,并且容易受到浮点误差等数值问题的影响。为了应对这些挑战,我们提出了一种新颖的组合式方法,该方法增强了学习带有BMI约束的稳定DS的适用性和可扩展性。

英文摘要:

Learning from Demonstration (LfD) techniques enable robots to learn and generalize tasks from user demonstrations, eliminating the need for coding expertise among end-users. One established technique to implement LfD in robots is to encode demonstrations in a stable Dynamical System (DS). However, finding a stable dynamical system entails solving an optimization problem with bilinear matrix inequality (BMI) constraints, a non-convex problem which, depending on the number of scalar constraints and variables, demands significant computational resources and is susceptible to numerical issues such as floating-point errors. To address these challenges, we propose a novel compositional approach that enhances the applicability and scalability of learning stable DSs with BMIs.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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